Pharmacognosy Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the undissolved portion of a drug called?

  • Solvent
  • Marc (correct)
  • Extractives
  • Derivatives

What term is used for the region in which the plant or animal yielding the drug grows?

  • Geographic source (correct)
  • Collection
  • Solvent
  • Indigenous

What is the process of drying crude drugs primarily used for?

  • Increase solubility
  • Maintain color
  • Remove moisture (correct)
  • Enhance taste

What is the final stage in the preparation of crude drugs called?

<p>Garbling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the collection of drugs from cultivated plants?

<p>Collection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'organoleptic' evaluation of drugs involve?

<p>Evaluation by sense organs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'iodine number' refer to in the context of medicinal chemistry?

<p>An indicator of the active principle of drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used for the chemical compounds found in both plants and animals?

<p>Constituents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the natural relationship or phylogeny among plants and animals called?

<p>Taxonomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three principal factors that influence the secondary constituents of drug plants?

<p>Heredity, Ontogeny, Environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor refers to the stage of development in the context of secondary constituents of drug plants?

<p>Ontogeny (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for the genetic composition in the context of drug plants?

<p>Heredity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who originated the term 'Galenical pharmacy' and described the method of preparing formulas containing plant and animal drugs?

<p>Pedanios Dioscorides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 19th century, what were the two divisions that material medica (medical matter) underwent?

<p>Pharmacology, pharmacognosy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced pharmacognosy as an applied science dealing with the biologic, biochemical, and economic aspects of drugs?

<p>Fluckiger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the science that specifically deals with the actions and effects of drugs?

<p>Pharmacology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of crude drugs based on?

<p>Botanical, pharmacological, chemical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Crude drugs' mainly consist of which type of substances?

<p>Natural substances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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