PHARM Montelukast (Singulair) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Montelukast (Singulair) is what class?

  • Antihistamine
  • Leukotriene (correct)
  • Beta-agonist
  • Corticosteroid

Montelukast (Singulair) is what therapeutic class?

Anti-inflammatory

This drug prevents (acute/chronic) asthma?

  • Acute
  • Chronic (correct)

This drug is for what condition?

<p>Asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

The onset is how long?

<p>Rapid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are common adverse effects of Montelukast?

<p>Headache, nausea, diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are overdose effects of Montelukast?

<p>Depression, suicidal ideation, hallucinations, aggressiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for overdose?

<p>None</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Montelukast (Singulair) Overview

  • Montelukast belongs to the leukotriene receptor antagonist class of medications.
  • It is primarily prescribed for asthma management and allergy relief.

Therapeutic Class

  • Functions as an anti-inflammatory agent, helping to reduce inflammation in the airways.

Indications

  • Effective in preventing chronic asthma, which differentiates it from medications used for acute asthma attacks.

Condition Treated

  • Specifically indicated for asthma, helping patients manage their symptoms and prevent exacerbations.

Onset of Action

  • The onset of action for Montelukast is considered rapid, offering quicker relief compared to some other asthma medications.

Common Adverse Effects

  • Frequently reported side effects include headache, nausea, and diarrhea, which may occur in some patients.

Overdose Effects

  • Severe adverse reactions from overdose may manifest as depression, suicidal ideation, hallucinations, or aggressiveness.

Overdose Treatment

  • There is no specific antidote for Montelukast overdose; treatment focuses on symptomatic management.

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