Pharm Focused Review: Dementia and Alzheimer Disease
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main pathological feature in Alzheimer Disease?

  • Presence of hyperphosphorylated Amyloid plaques
  • Cortical hypertrophy and increased neuronal activity
  • Presence of neurosyphilis and toxoplasmosis
  • Formation of neurofibrillary tangles with hyperphosphorylated Tau proteins (correct)

What is considered a reversible cause of dementia?

  • Thyroid disorders (correct)
  • Presence of neurofibrillary tangles
  • Chronic exposure to lead and mercury
  • Elevated cholinesterase levels

Which neurotransmitter is decreased in Alzheimer Disease and leads to excessive stimulation of glutamate?

  • GABA
  • Acetylcholine (correct)
  • Serotonin
  • Dopamine

What is the initial treatment choice for mild to moderate Alzheimer Disease?

<p>Cholinesterase inhibitors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication may be considered if there is no response to cholinesterase inhibitors within 3-6 months?

<p>Another cholinesterase inhibitor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is NOT associated with antipsychotic medication?

<p>Confusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a side effect of Memantine (Namenda)?

<p>Respiratory depression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is rivastigmine considered to have an advantage over other cholinesterase inhibitors?

<p>It is not metabolized by the P450 enzyme system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is characteristic of akathisia in patients receiving antipsychotic medication?

<p>Restlessness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for using risperidone in patients with Parkinson's disease?

<p>Higher risk of extrapyramidal symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser