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PHARM 332: Module 6 Microbiology & Public Health
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PHARM 332: Module 6 Microbiology & Public Health

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Questions and Answers

Which antibiotic is effective against macrolide-resistant G(+)?

  • Chloramphenicol
  • Clindamycin
  • Telithromycin (Ketek) (correct)
  • Azithromycin
  • Which antibiotic is a congener of Lincomycin?

  • Chloramphenicol
  • Telithromycin
  • Azithromycin
  • Clindamycin (correct)
  • Which antibiotic binds exclusively to the 50S subunit of bacterial cell?

  • Azithromycin
  • Clindamycin (correct)
  • Telithromycin
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Which antibiotic is a derivative of dichloroacetic acid?

    <p>Chloramphenicol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is administered without food?

    <p>Azithromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is a CYP3A4 inhibitor?

    <p>Telithromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of Penicillins?

    <p>Inhibition of the synthesis of peptidoglycan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the enzyme that can inactivate Penicillins?

    <p>Beta lactamase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of combining Clavulanate potassium with Amoxicillin?

    <p>To inhibit Beta lactamase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is NOT a Beta lactam antibiotic?

    <p>Tetracycline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the combination antibiotic that contains Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of Rifampicin?

    <p>Inhibition of protein synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main component of the bacterial cell wall?

    <p>Peptidoglycan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pilus in bacterial cells?

    <p>Adherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of microorganism is capable of growing in temperatures between 50-60°C?

    <p>Thermophiles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the flagellum in bacterial cells?

    <p>Motility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which bacterial cells transfer genetic material through direct cell-to-cell contact?

    <p>Conjugation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of the bacterial endotoxin?

    <p>Lipid A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with proposing the Theory of Biogenesis?

    <p>Rudolf Virchow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the first vaccine against anthrax?

    <p>Louis Pasteur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as the 'Father of Microbiology'?

    <p>Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the importance of oxygen in supporting life?

    <p>Anton Laurent Lavoisier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the concept of 'vaccine' and developed immunity for anthrax, rabies, and cholera?

    <p>Louis Pasteur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the Petri dish, a crucial tool in microbiological techniques?

    <p>Richard Petri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission of Trichinella spiralis?

    <p>Poorly cooked pork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for Enterobius vermicularis?

    <p>Pyrental pamoate or Mebendazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symptom is common in Trichuris trichiura infections?

    <p>Abdominal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission of Strongyloides stercoralis?

    <p>Soil-skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for Onchocerca volvulus?

    <p>Mebendazole; Diethylcarbamazine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission of Dracunculus medinensis?

    <p>Oral: cyclops in water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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