Tutorial 4
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Questions and Answers

What are the three distinct approaches to understanding personality function and structure?

  • Motivational Factors, Environmental Influences, Psychosocial Theories
  • Behavioral Traits, Cognitive Patterns, Emotional Responses
  • Dispositional Traits, Personal Concerns, Life Narrative (correct)
  • Biological Bases, Social Dynamics, Character Elements
  • In the context of personality development, which aspect is primarily associated with ongoing development throughout adulthood?

  • Social comparisons that lead to identity crises
  • Life narrative that evolves and integrates experiences (correct)
  • Personal concerns that are fixed at a young age
  • Dispositional traits that remain static
  • Which of the following best categorizes the type of support provided by 'Home Support'?

  • Support for individuals with low level care needs (correct)
  • Intensive rehabilitation services for recovery
  • Housing placement for seniors with high dependency
  • Complex medical care for chronic illness
  • What is a significant example of the most commonly accessed service in home support according to recent statistics?

    <p>Domestic assistance such as house cleaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In social cognition, what does the age-based double standard imply about memory failures?

    <p>Failure of memory in younger individuals is seen as an expected phenomenon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach focuses on understanding what is essential to a person's goals within their personality framework?

    <p>Personal Concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is assisted living primarily defined in the context of community living?

    <p>A living arrangement providing support for individuals with varied needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best characterizes the concept of dispositional traits?

    <p>Enduring characteristics that influence behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the development aspect within the 'Life Narrative' approach to personality?

    <p>A continuous integration of experiences and self-perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Personality Function and Structure

    • There are three approaches to personality function and structure: dispositional traits, personal concerns, and life narrative.
    • Dispositional traits are enduring characteristics, such as being high or low on neuroticism.
    • Personal concerns focus on what is important to a person and their goals.
    • Life narrative is an integrative approach that considers how a person’s sense of self develops throughout adulthood.

    Social Cognition and Aging

    • The age-based double standard occurs when people perceive an older person's memory failure as more serious than a young adult's memory failure.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts in personality function and structure, including dispositional traits, personal concerns, and life narrative. It also explores the perception of aging related to social cognition, particularly the age-based double standard regarding memory failures. Test your understanding of these important psychological principles.

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