Questions and Answers
What does STCW stand for?
Basic familiarization training is the same as basic safety training.
False
What are seafarers required to undergo before being assigned any shipboard tasks?
Basic safety familiarization, security familiarization, and ship-specific familiarization training.
All persons employed on a seagoing ship must receive approved familiarization training in Personal __________ Techniques.
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What should a crew member do if a person falls overboard?
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Which of the following is NOT part of the basic safety familiarization training?
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How should ship-specific familiarization training be documented?
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The __________ code requires ship security familiarization for all crew members.
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Ship-specific familiarization training should be completed as soon as possible after joining.
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What is a requirement for ships with a gross tonnage of 400 GT and above?
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What is essential to monitor in the engine room during watchkeeping?
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Which piece of equipment is NOT typically part of fire-fighting appliances on a ship?
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Which electronic system is crucial for bridge watchkeeping?
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What is the purpose of a fire blanket on a ship?
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During port watch, what should a crew member ensure regarding gangway duties?
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What should crew members be familiar with concerning fire alarms?
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What is one of the responsibilities assigned to the bridge watchkeeping crew?
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What type of signs indicates the location of emergency exits and escape routes?
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Which signs provide information about safety equipment available onboard?
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Which type of signs should be followed in mandatory situations on a ship?
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What is the primary purpose of First-Aid Signs onboard a ship?
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Which signs are categorized as supplementary information regarding ship safety?
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What do Safe Conditions Signs typically inform crew members about?
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Which type of sign would indicate the location of first aid stations on a vessel?
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What aspect of safety does Fire Equipment Signs directly address?
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What is a primary concern of the familiarization process for new joiners?
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How does familiarization differ from general training?
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What aspect is NOT typically included in the contents of familiarization?
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Why are memory refreshers and new requirement introductions included on board?
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Which statement best describes the duration of job description familiarity?
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What role do drills and training serve according to SOLAS and MARPOL regulations?
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What is a crucial element of risk assessment according to the content?
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What is typically shown in training videos presented during familiarization?
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Who is responsible for the on-board training related to ship security familiarization?
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What is true regarding the certificates for familiarization instruction?
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What aspect of training does Clause 6.3 of the ISM Code emphasize?
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What is emphasized as very important in terms of preparing for emergencies?
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What should the company establish according to ISM Code regarding new personnel?
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What training might a company provide depending on its policies regarding piracy?
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Who typically delivers all types of familiarization instruction on board a ship?
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What is a crucial element in the risk assessment approach regarding familiarization?
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What is the signal for the general alarm on a ship?
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How is the fire alarm signal indicated on a ship?
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What is the purpose of the man-overboard alarm signal?
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What sound pattern is used for the abandon ship alarm?
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What is signaled by a navigational alarm on a ship?
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What should crew members do if they detect a fire on the vessel?
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Which option correctly describes the combination of sound signals for signaling fire?
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What should be included in the alarm signal displayed on the bridge for navigational alarms?
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Study Notes
Personal Training Management
- Onboard training, drills, and inspections are mandated by SOLAS, MARPOL, and other relevant conventions.
- Compliance with STCW 2010 regulations is necessary for mandatory safety, security, and shipboard familiarization training.
STCW and MLC 2006 Requirements
- STCW (1978, amended) and MLC (2006) require all seafarers to undergo basic safety, security, and ship-specific familiarization training before performing shipboard duties.
- Basic safety familiarization is different from basic safety training.
Basic Safety Familiarization
- Training must be conducted by a qualified individual, such as a safety officer.
- Key objectives of basic safety familiarization:
- Communicate elementary safety matters and understand safety information symbols.
- React appropriately in emergencies: man overboard, fire, or abandon ship.
- Identify muster stations, embarkation points, and emergency escape routes.
- Demonstrate proper use of lifejackets.
- Raise alarms and use portable fire extinguishers.
- Act immediately in medical emergencies until further assistance is available.
- Operate fire, weathertight, and watertight doors on the ship.
Ship-Specific Familiarization Training
- Aims to familiarize seafarers with ship-specific equipment, watch-keeping duties, safety, environmental procedures, and emergency protocols.
- Should be completed as soon as possible after joining the ship.
- Documentation must be provided for reference.
Components of Ship-Specific Familiarization
- Responsibilities at port and during navigation.
- Overview of onboard drills and training procedures.
- Familiarization with Station Bills and Muster Stations.
- Location and use of the Fire-Fighting and Life-Saving Manual.
- Awareness of different alarm types onboard and nearest emergency exits.
- Operations of fire and watertight doors.
- Procedures for raising alarms during emergencies.
- Medical emergency response guidelines.
- Specific watch-keeping duties and piracy measures.
- Garbage Management Plan and Oil Pollution Prevention strategies.
- Scheduled training for the Safety Management System (SMS).
Ship Security Familiarization
- Required for all crew members under ISPS code provisions.
- Covers actions to take in case of piracy or armed robbery threats or attacks.
Personal Training Management
- Familiarization is crucial for ensuring crew safety aboard ships.
- Safety protocols and procedures must be understood clearly by all personnel.
Ship-Specific Familiarization
- Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP) is mandatory for ships of 400 GT and above, per MARPOL 73/78.
- Crew must familiarize themselves with fire-fighting appliances, including:
- Fire detectors and alarms
- Emergency Escape Breathing Device (EEBD)
- Fireman’s outfit
- International Shore Connection
- Fire blanket
Bridge Watchkeeping Familiarization
- Key areas include navigational equipment, safety equipment, and emergency arrangements.
- Familiarity with alarm systems, ECDIS, and integrated bridge systems is essential.
Port Watch Familiarization
- Responsibilities include managing gangway arrangements, conducting security rounds, and fire patrols while in port.
- Proper visitor management and mooring line inspections are critical duties.
Engine Watchkeeping Familiarization
- Knowledge of engine room duties is essential both in port and at sea.
- Monitoring various tanks and understanding fire alarms along with emergency exits is essential for safety.
Safety Signs and Symbols
- Mandatory safety signs must be prominently displayed, including first-aid, fire equipment, and emergency exit signs.
- Understanding safety symbols and alarms is vital for communication during emergencies.
Types of Alarms on Ships
- General Alarm: 7 short rings followed by 1 long ring or 7 short blasts followed by 1 long blast on the horn.
- Fire Alarm: Continuous ringing of the ship's bell or horn indicating fire emergencies.
- Man-Overboard Alarm: 3 long rings on the internal alarm bell alongside 3 long blasts on the whistle.
- Abandon Ship Alarm: 6 short blasts and 1 prolonged blast on the ship's whistle.
- Navigational Alarm: Indications of failures in navigational systems.
Ship Security Familiarization
- Security awareness training is mandatory, particularly due to piracy concerns; training varies by ship type and trading routes.
- Familiarization should be conducted in a language understood by all crew, typically delivered by a responsible officer.
Familiarization Training Required by ISM Code
- New personnel must receive proper familiarization with safety and environmental duties, as guided by Company procedures.
- Contingency plans and management decision levels should be included in the familiarization process.
Differentiating Familiarization and Training
- Familiarization focuses on practical knowledge, while training includes more theoretical sessions and updates on new regulations.
- Important topics include understanding safety measures and specific job responsibilities.
Onboard Drills and Training
- Drills and training are essential to comply with SOLAS, MARPOL, and relevant maritime conventions.
- Regular inspections and training sessions are necessary to maintain readiness for emergencies.
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Description
This quiz covers essential topics in Personal Training Management, including onboard drills and training as per SOLAS, MARPOL, and STCW 2010 regulations. Check your knowledge of fire appliances, life-saving appliances, and crew familiarization training. Perfect for maritime safety training and onboard inspections.
