Personal Relationships and Love
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'personal relationship' refer to?

Personal relationship refers to the close connections formed between people through emotional bonds and interactions. These bonds often stem from shared experiences.

Which of these are examples of how family members express affection?

(Select all that apply)

  • Hugging (correct)
  • Kissing on the cheek or forehead (correct)
  • Patting the head or tousling the hair (correct)
  • Patting on the back (correct)
  • Giving gifts
  • Friendship is a reciprocal relationship, meaning both people must see each other as friends for it to exist.

    True

    What are the three primary components of love according to Robert Sternberg?

    <p>According to Robert Sternberg, the three main components of love are intimacy, passion, and commitment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Infatuated love is characterized by passion and intimacy, but without commitment.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between 'empty' love and 'companionate' love?

    <p>Empty love is characterized by a presence of commitment with no intimacy or passion, while companionate love is characterized by an intimate, non-passionate type of love with a long-term commitment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'consummate love' according to Robert Sternberg?

    <p>Consummate love is the ideal and complete form of love - characterized by intimacy, passion, and commitment. It represents a truly fulfilled and deeply connected relationship where partners share a deep desire to be together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of love as defined by the Ancient Greeks?

    <p>Xenophilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between 'Philia' and 'Storge' love?

    <p>Philia, or affectionate love, is typically associated with deep friendships and family relationships, characterized by sharing values and respect. Storge, or familiar love, is a naturally occurring love built upon acceptance and deep emotional connection, often found in parent-child relationships or between close childhood friends.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A person with a healthy 'self-love' would ignore their own needs and focus solely on the needs of others.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of 'Agape' love?

    <p>Agape love is characterized by empathy and unconditional giving, providing support for the other person without any expectation of receiving anything in return.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the five love languages described by Dr. Gary Chapman?

    <p>The five love languages are: Words of Affirmation, Acts of Service, Receiving Gifts, Quality Time, and Physical Touch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Briefly define 'Social Influence' and mention two examples.

    <p>Social influence is the process by which individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are affected by others. Two examples of social influence are conformity, which is behaving as others do to fit in with a group, and compliance, which is doing something that another individual has told you to do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Self-concept, self- esteem, and self-efficacy are unrelated concepts that do not influence each other.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of values in human behavior?

    <p>Values serve as a guide for human behavior, shaping actions and interactions with others. They also serve as a sense of identity and help maintain harmonious relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Pakikipagkapwa-tao' is a Filipino value that emphasizes self-reliance and independence.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two primary functions of a family structure?

    <p>A family structure provides both care and stability for its members. It also offers a support system, which can include emotional, financial, or practical assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nuclear families consist of parents, children, and extended family members like grandparents, aunts, and uncles.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A blended family is formed when two people from different families, often due to a previous relationship, come together to create a new family.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a genogram?

    <p>A genogram is a graphical representation of a family structure that provides detailed information about family relationships, including lineage, characteristics, and significant events. It helps to identify patterns and themes that may be influencing current behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A spiritual legacy is passed down through generations through acts of service and financial support.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An emotional legacy is primarily about providing stability but neglects the creation of a loving and supportive environment.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social legacy influences how we relate to others, while spiritual legacy focuses on a particular religious faith.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parenting style is described as firm yet warm, setting clear limits while providing explanations and reasoned discussions with their children?

    <p>Authoritative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Communication is a vital component of family relationships, but it is not as important as providing financial support.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four main stages of career planning?

    <p>The four primary stages of career planning are: Self-awareness, Opportunity/Awareness, Decision-making, and Taking Action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A personal mission statement is only useful for those in professional careers, not for those in school or daily life.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to author and career coach Dan Miller, a personal mission statement should not include details about your personality traits.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    External factors like family can significantly influence a person's career choices, but personal preferences and motivations play no role.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Self-confidence is a crucial factor in achieving career success, but it is only important for those with a strong educational background.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Personal Relationships

    • Refer to associations and close connections formed by emotional bonds and interactions, often stemming from shared experiences.
    • Family relationships are defined by people living together, related by birth, marriage, or adoption. This can include extended family like grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins.
    • Family members show love and affection through various actions such as hugging, kissing, patting, etc.
    • Friendships are relationships between people who are not related by blood but share trust, respect, and care. Good friendships are reciprocal, supportive, and share common interests.
    • Romantic relationships involve strong attraction, encompassing physical attributes and personality, and are often described as being "in love".
    • These relationships require trust, respect, communication, and acceptance for success, especially in adolescence.

    Ways of Showing Attraction and Love

    • Attraction is primarily a physiological or hormonal response, leading to stages of closeness, love, and commitment, as proposed by Helen Fisher.
    • Fisher's biological model of love posits three brain systems: lust, attraction, and attachment, involving different neurochemicals.
    • Lust involves sexual desire, primarily driven by hormones such as estrogen and androgen.
    • Attraction focuses attention on a specific person; physical attractiveness and proximity are influential factors.
    • Similarity in interests and values also influences attraction.

    Biological Model of Love

    • The stages of falling in love, according to Helen Fisher, are driven by different brain systems: lust, attraction, and attachment

    Factors Influencing Attraction

    • Physical attractiveness is a primary factor in romantic attraction.
    • Proximity, or geographical closeness, contributes to attraction.
    • Similarity in values and interests increases attraction.

    Triangular Theory of Love

    • Intimacy, passion, and commitment are the three components of love.
    • A variety of relationships exists based on varying levels of these three components. Different types of love involve different combinations of the three components.

    Types of Love

    • Liking: Intimacy only
    • Infatuation: Passion only
    • Empty Love: Commitment only
    • Romantic Love: Intimacy and Passion
    • Companionate Love: Intimacy and Commitment
    • Fatuous Love: Passion and Commitment
    • Consummate Love: Intimacy, Passion, and Commitment

    How to Become Responsible in Real Life

    • Honesty is essential in all relationships
    • Acting on a situation, rather than reacting, is more productive.
    • Forgiveness and understanding are necessary for strong relationships.

    Social Relationships

    • Relationships like those with parents, peers, and community members significantly influence adolescents.
    • Leadership and followership are important aspects of these relationships, with a dynamic exchange between leaders and followers.
    • Different societal roles exist (political leaders, religious leaders, teachers).

    Filipino Values

    • Filipino values like 'hiya', 'pakikipagkapwa-tao', and hospitality are vital to relationships and harmony among people.

    Family Structures

    • Varying family structures exist, from nuclear to extended families; Stepfamilies, single-parent families, adoptive families, bi-racial or multiracial families, and trans-racial adoptive families.
    • Other relevant structures discussed include blended families, conditionally separated families, foster families, and gay or lesbian families.

    Family Legacies

    • Spiritual, emotional, and social legacies influence and are shaped by positive and negative factors that are passed down in families.

    Parenting Styles

    • Authoritarian parenting involves strict rules and little warmth.
    • Permissive parenting involves warmth but no rules.
    • Authoritative parenting involves warmth and clear boundaries and limits; this style is useful for balancing parenting needs.

    Career Development

    • Career development involves managing learning, work, and leisure transitions toward a desired future.
    • Differential, social, and developmental psychology contribute understanding to different aspects of career development.
    • Individuals' goals, values, and preferences are integral parts of this development cycle.

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    Related Documents

    Personal Relationships PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the various types of personal relationships, including family, friendships, and romantic connections. It delves into how emotional bonds are formed and the ways love and attraction manifest in different relationships. Understanding these dynamics is essential for fostering healthy connections in our lives.

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