Personal Fall Arrest System Components

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Questions and Answers

What are the components of a personal fall arrest system?

  • Lanyard (correct)
  • Self-Retracting lifeline (correct)
  • Body belt
  • Anchorage point (correct)
  • Full-body harness (correct)

What are the three basic components of a personal fall arrest system (PFAS)?

Approved anchorage point, full body harness, connecting device

An anchorage point must be capable of supporting ______ pounds per worker attached.

5,000

A personal fall arrest system (PFAS) is designed to ___________ a person in a fall from a working level.

<p>arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a full-body harness?

<p>A personal protective body wear made of straps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an acceptable anchorage point for a personal fall arrest system?

<p>It must be independent of the means to support or suspend the worker (A), It can be reached safely without exposure to hazards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The height of the anchorage point must allow the fall arrest system to reduce free fall to no more than ______ feet.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

The type of connecting device you use depends on which of the following?

<p>Work being performed (A), Potential fall distance (B), Total weight of the worker with tools (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shock-absorbing lanyards are designed to absorb up to ______ percent of the stopping force of a regular lanyard.

<p>80</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a rope grab?

<p>A device that uses friction to arrest a fall</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS) Components

  • Full-body harness: Essential protective body wear with straps positioned around shoulders, thighs, buttocks, and hips.
  • Body belt: Used solely as a positioning device, wrapped around the waist.
  • Lanyard: Connects harness to a secure anchorage point; made of rope, webbing, or steel cables.
  • Anchorage point: Must be a secure attachment point for the entire system.
  • Self-retracting lifeline: Automatic brake system that allows mobility while limiting free fall.

Basic Components of PFAS

  • Approved anchorage point: Must support the system.
  • Full body harness: Primary protective garment.
  • Connecting device: Joins components of the PFAS.

Weight Requirements

  • Anchorage point capacity: Must support at least 5,000 pounds for each attached worker.

Purpose of PFAS

  • Fall arrest function: Designed specifically to stop a person from falling from a height.

Full-body Harness Specifications

  • Designation: The only permissible body-holding device within PFAS.
  • Construction: Comprises straps that secure the worker.

Acceptable Anchorage Points

  • Independence: Should not rely on any means that supports or suspends the worker.
  • Accessibility: Must be reachable without exposing the worker to hazards.
  • Protection: Location must prevent contact with any lower-level hazards during a fall.

Fall Distance Limits

  • Free fall restriction: The anchorage height must ensure a maximum free fall distance of 6 feet.

Connecting Device Selection

  • Factors to consider: Choice of device depends on potential fall distance, total weight carried, and specific work conditions.

Shock-absorbing Lanyards

  • Absorption capability: Designed to reduce stopping force by up to 80% compared to standard lanyards.

Rope Grab Functionality

  • Mechanism: A friction-based device that serves to arrest a fall.

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