Personal Development Test - Relationships

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Questions and Answers

What role does family play in defining a person's identity?

  • It discourages obligations to others.
  • It mainly influences personal interests.
  • It emphasizes harmony and fulfilling responsibilities. (correct)
  • It promotes individualism over cooperation.

How is group cohesion viewed in the context of family?

  • It is vital and helps maintain mutual respect. (correct)
  • It only applies to extended family structures.
  • It is less important than individual aspirations.
  • It is irrelevant to personal identity.

In which type of family structure do Emma and Sophia belong?

  • Gay and Lesbian Family (correct)
  • Bi-racial Family
  • Nuclear Family
  • Traditional Family

What is a common challenge faced by children in a gay and lesbian family structure?

<p>Peer rejection and bullying (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of family structure is Kenneth and Henonie's family by adopting a child?

<p>Transracial Adoptive Family (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can family dynamics impact an individual's responsibilities?

<p>They promote a sense of obligation toward familial duties. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of family life highlighted in the context provided?

<p>The importance of fulfilling family duties. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the emotional role of family?

<p>It serves as a place for emotional well-being. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a leader do when a team member is unsure of their role?

<p>Guide the team to success while fostering collaboration. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is leadership defined in the context provided?

<p>It is a social influence relationship between individuals. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of social influence is demonstrated when Maria's family insists on voting for a specific candidate?

<p>Conformity to align with group norms. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Maria's role in the voting context be best described?

<p>Follower merely echoing parental choices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the situation with Sara illustrate about collectivist cultures?

<p>Families often impose career paths to maintain reputation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a common conflict for individuals in a collectivist culture like Sara's?

<p>Pursuing artistic dreams against family expectations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of a biracial family structure?

<p>Temporary goals for child care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common challenge faced by a biracial family?

<p>Complex legal arrangement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In group settings, how should leaders ideally handle team dynamics?

<p>Foster open communication and shared responsibilities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of legacy is illustrated by Filipino families' regular church attendance and prayer rituals?

<p>Religious Legacy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement aligns with the concept of leadership as per the provided content?

<p>Leadership is defined by aligning team members to shared goals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does labor migration have on Filipino families?

<p>Challenges to family dynamics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the emotional legacy of caring for others manifest in Filipino culture?

<p>Nurturing care for family members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does labor migration contribute to economic development in the Philippines?

<p>Remittances to families back home (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the value of care in Filipino culture have on nurses abroad?

<p>Increased recognition for empathy and compassion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a socio-economic impact of labor migration for families in the Philippines?

<p>Challenges in social integration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term best describes the Filipino practice of respecting authority and maintaining harmonious relationships?

<p>Pakikisama (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option correctly identifies the significance of emotional legacy?

<p>It shapes how individuals cope with adversity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tool is most effective in tracing the history and dynamics of a family?

<p>Genogram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding family history and dynamics benefit therapy?

<p>It helps professionals visualize family dynamics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best characterizes the family dynamic presented in Mark's situation?

<p>Firmer and gentler family relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reason reflects the vital role of parents in a child's emotional development?

<p>Parents serve as role models. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy can help make family members more gentle and firm with one another?

<p>Nourish each other and serve one another. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about emotional legacy?

<p>It is primarily about financial success. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should Jake prioritize as he nears graduation?

<p>Conduct Career Planning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is having a genuine interest in one's career plan considered important?

<p>It motivates hard work and engagement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Jake's family history influence his career choices?

<p>It reminds him of serving the Filipino people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does career planning involve?

<p>Deciding based on knowledge of oneself and the environment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor may affect Kevin's confidence in pursuing a career in business?

<p>The prestige associated with law and medicine. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception regarding career planning?

<p>That it should focus purely on financial rewards. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should Jake approach his confusion about college versus training?

<p>Evaluate both options based on his interests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should Kevin address his feelings of uncertainty about his career path?

<p>Explore his passion for business and entrepreneurship. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributes to Kevin's uncertainty about business and entrepreneurship?

<p>Family (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Javier feel uncertain about pursuing a career in technology?

<p>The prestige and job security offered by law and medicine careers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor confuses Javier in his career choices?

<p>Family (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reason for the continued existence of collectivism in Filipino culture?

<p>Cultural and traditional values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does education impact an adolescent's career choices?

<p>It helps acquire skills and opens opportunities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does an adolescent's personality influence their career decisions?

<p>They select careers that align with their traits, such as introverts in research. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about adolescents' education and career choices?

<p>Education can limit career choices due to specialized knowledge. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best explains the impact of family on career choice?

<p>Family expectations can guide adolescents toward traditional roles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Leadership in a team

A leader should guide the team to success, fostering collaboration and ensuring everyone contributes to the group's goal.

Social Influence

Influencing someone's thoughts, feelings, or behaviors, usually within a group.

Collectivist Culture

A culture that prioritizes the needs and goals of the group over individual desires.

Conformity in Social Influence

The tendency of people to adjust their opinions, behaviors, or beliefs to match those of others in a group.

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Compliance in Social Influence

Responding favorably to an explicit request or demand.

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Obedience in Social Influence

Acting in response to a direct order from an authority figure.

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Role of a Daughter in a Family

A daughter is a member expected to follow familial directives.

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Follower

A person who acts upon influence and direction given by a superior or authority figure.

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Career Planning

Making choices about your education and future career based on understanding yourself and the job market.

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Self-Assessment

Examining your skills, interests, and values to figure out what career path is best for you.

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Importance of Interest

Genuine interest in your work makes you more engaged and likely to achieve long-term success.

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Career Planning Process

Identifying your strengths, researching career options, setting goals, and developing a plan to achieve them.

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Career Uncertainty

Feeling unsure about your career path, possibly due to external pressures or comparing yourself to others.

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Value of Different Careers

Recognizing that diverse careers are valuable, even if they don't seem prestigious or secure.

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Prestige vs. Passion

Balancing the desire for a prestigious career with your own personal interests and fulfillment.

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Career Exploration

Actively learning about different career options and their requirements.

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Filial Duty

A strong sense of obligation to fulfill one's responsibilities to family members, often involving taking on roles or contributing financially.

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Group Cohesion

The strong sense of unity and mutual respect within a group, where individuals are highly motivated to avoid actions that could lead to shame or disrupt the group's harmony.

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Gay and Lesbian Family

A family formed by a same-sex couple, often including children through adoption, surrogacy, or previous relationships.

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Definition of Family

A social unit consisting of individuals related by blood, marriage, or other legal or social bonds, who share common traditions, customs, and beliefs.

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Challenges for Gay and Lesbian Families

This family structure can face challenges such as legal complexities, societal prejudice, and potential conflict with certain religious beliefs regarding same-sex relationships.

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Transracial Adoption

When a child of one race or ethnicity is adopted by parents of a different race or ethnicity.

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Impact of Family Intervention

When parents heavily intervene in their child's life choices, it can lead to feelings of pressure and a lack of autonomy, potentially affecting the child's happiness and motivation.

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Biracial Family

A family with parents from two different racial or ethnic backgrounds. They are not legally bound by blood relation but are a family through love and commitment.

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Challenge of Biracial Families

Potential challenges could include emotional and behavioral issues in children due to cultural differences, societal pressures, and complex legal arrangements for custody and inheritance.

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Religious Legacy

A family's beliefs and practices passed down through generations. This includes religious traditions, values, and rituals.

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Impact of Religious Legacy

A strong influence on family values, morals, and personal beliefs. It shapes how individuals see the world and interact with others.

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Economic Legacy

Financial patterns and practices passed down from ancestors. This includes wealth, resources, and work ethics.

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Impact of Labor Migration

Labor migration can be a challenge to family dynamics, as it often leads to separation, communication challenges, and changes in roles and responsibilities.

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Importance of Remittances

Remittances (money sent back by migrant workers) are a significant source of income for many families, contributing to economic development in their home countries.

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Emotional Legacy

Family values and traditions that promote care for others, empathy, and nurturing. This is often seen in prioritizing family needs and offering emotional support.

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Filipino Legacy of Respect

A core value in Filipino culture emphasizing respect for authority figures, elders, and those in positions of power, as well as the importance of maintaining harmony and good relationships (pakikisama) within the community.

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Genogram

A visual representation of a family's history, including relationships, medical conditions, and significant events. It helps understand the family's dynamics and potential influences on individuals.

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Family Dynamics

The patterns of interaction, communication, and relationships within a family system. It includes how members relate to each other, handle conflicts, and make decisions.

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Healthy Family Relationship

A family environment characterized by open communication, mutual respect, emotional support, and boundaries. It fosters independence, well-being, and a sense of connection.

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Parents' Role in Emotional Development

Parents play a crucial role in shaping a child's emotional development through their interactions, modeling healthy behaviors, and providing a safe and supportive environment.

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Gentler & Firmer Family

A family dynamic where members are both compassionate and supportive (gentle) while also setting clear boundaries and expectations (firm). This creates a balance of love and structure.

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Nourish & Serve

A way to foster a gentler and firmer family relationship by focusing on acts of kindness, emotional support, and helping each other. It involves nurturing each individual's well-being and needs.

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Family Influence on Career

The impact of a family's values, expectations, and traditions on an individual's career choices.

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Collectivism in Career Choices

The concept that group needs and societal expectations often influence individual career decisions, especially in collectivist cultures.

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Education's Role in Career Decisions

The impact of education on career choices by providing knowledge, skills, and qualifications needed for various professions.

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Personality's Influence on Career

The impact of personality traits on career choices, where individuals gravitate towards jobs aligning with their personality types.

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Prestige and Job Security Influences

The impact of societal perceptions about a career's prestige and level of job security on individual career choices.

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What is a 'traditional' career?

A career choice that is commonly pursued and highly valued within a society, often associated with prestige and financial stability. Examples include medicine, law, and engineering.

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What is a 'non-traditional' career?

A career choice that deviates from conventional expectations and may involve less traditional fields, like technology or the arts.

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What is an 'intrinsic value'?

The inherent worth or satisfaction derived from a particular activity or career, driven by personal interests and fulfillment.

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Study Notes

Personal Development Test - Multiple Choice Questions

  • Maya and Laura's Relationship: Maya (16) and her mother, Laura, are experiencing tension. Maya wants more independence and privacy, while Laura prioritizes her grades. Their relationship demonstrates the need for open communication, trust, and compromise in personal relationships.

  • Defining Personal Relationships: A personal relationship is a bond or connection between people based on mutual affection, trust, respect, and understanding; it requires ongoing communication, trust and compromise to maintain harmony.

  • Importance of Personal Relationships: Strong personal relationships are crucial for emotional support, well-being, and navigating challenges. They provide a foundation for guidance and support.

  • Teenager-Parent Tension: Maya's desire for independence and privacy likely contributes to the tension.

  • Team Leadership: Effective team leadership involves guiding the team towards success, fostering collaboration, and ensuring that everyone contributes. Recognizing team member strengths and weaknesses, while supporting those who might be struggling is essential.

  • Leadership Definition: Leadership is a social influence relationship among individuals and involves consideration for others, a clear vision, and a lack of unethical behavior.

  • Family and Political Dynasty: In one example, Maria's family strongly supports a particular political dynasty. Her father, and parents' wish for Maria to vote for the candidate in this political dynasty, highlights the influence of family and social expectations on individual choices.

  • Social Influence: The example demonstrates compliance and conformity - Maria complying with her family's wishes.

  • Family Structure in Various Cases: Different family structures were mentioned, like adoptive families, extended families, foster families, and nuclear families.

  • Challenges of Different Family Structures: Examples highlighted challenges related to family dynamics, emotional and behavioral issues of children, and complex legal arrangements, particularly among those with children from different backgrounds. Another discussed issue was the pressure of living up to family achievements, especially if expectations were high.

  • Family Legacies: Filipino family traditions (e.g., religious practices, strong family ties) and labor migration are important family legacies.

  • Importance of Values: Family values, traditions, and relationships are significant aspects of personal development.

  • Paul and Anna's Story: Demonstrates the impact of substance abuse (alcoholism) and mental health struggles on family dynamics - the history of mental health struggles was evident as well.

  • Family History and Dynamics: Understanding family history and dynamics is valuable for therapists working with families to address issues.

  • Adolescent Career Decision-Making: Adolescents' career decisions are influenced by self-efficacy (belief in one's abilities), personality traits, societal factors (e.g., job market trends), and family expectations/support systems.

  • Social Media and Career Choices: Social media, family, mentors, and friends can influence an adolescent's career exploration. A strong support system offers valuable support in making decisions.

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