Mod 1Person Centred Care across the Lifespan

Questions and Answers

What is self-concept primarily related to in terms of health outcomes?

Physical appearance only

Personal beliefs and values

Overall emotional, psychological, and physical well-being (correct)

Social interactions exclusively

According to Bronfenbrenner's theory, which of the following can influence the development of self-concept?

Educational background alone

Only family dynamics

Peer influence and societal norms (correct)

Personal experiences devoid of external factors

What does it mean to have a biopsychosocial perspective on a person's worldview?

Analyzing historical and cultural contexts separately

Evaluating personal opinions exclusively

Considering biological, psychological, and social factors together (correct)

Only focusing on social environment

What is Erikson's psychosocial theory primarily used for?

Examining the psychological challenges faced at various life stages Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the importance of nurses and midwives understanding lifespan challenges?

They can provide holistic care tailored to individual needs Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of self-concept is most likely to develop during adolescence?

Gaining awareness of societal roles and expectations Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason for nurses and midwives to understand challenges across the lifespan?

To provide personalized care based on patient history. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a focus when discussing Person Centred Care?

Assessing the financial status of patients. Signup and view all the answers

What type of activity is emphasized for small group discussions in the tutorial?

Group discussions on specific care needs. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of care involves understanding how individuals communicate their needs?

Communication needs identification. Signup and view all the answers

During the tutorial session, what resource is required for logging on?

A personal laptop or device. Signup and view all the answers

What do participants need to develop for discussion during the tutorial activities?

Questions relevant to their learning. Signup and view all the answers

Which need category primarily addresses the information students must understand to help patients learn?

Educational needs. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main goals of group activities in the tutorial?

To collaborate and share knowledge. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Sense of Self' refer to?

Understanding one's own identity and self-concept. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following examples best illustrates self-concept?

Believing oneself to be a good friend. Signup and view all the answers

Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory emphasizes the importance of which contextual level in the development of self-perception?

Microsystem interactions. Signup and view all the answers

Which ecological system in Bronfenbrenner's theory includes relationships between different microsystems?

Mesosystem. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the exosystem play in an individual’s sense of self?

It encompasses external environments influencing direct relationships. Signup and view all the answers

Which level in Bronfenbrenner's theory would best account for the overarching societal norms affecting self-identity?

Macrosystem. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a misconception about self-concept?

Self-concept is entirely shaped by education. Signup and view all the answers

How might someone’s mesosystem influence their self-perception?

By shaping interactions between family and school. Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a component of self-concept?

Relationships with local institutions. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Bronfenbrenner’s theory highlights the significant impact of a family’s socioeconomic status on self-identity?

Exosystem. Signup and view all the answers

How does Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory suggest that environmental influences affect personal identity?

By recognizing that individuals are shaped by their interactions with multiple layers of their environment. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of self-concept can be influenced by cultural factors according to Ecological Theory?

Understanding of social norms and values. Signup and view all the answers

In what way can religion play a role in forming a person's identity?

By offering community support and shared beliefs. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors does not play a significant role in shaping one's self-concept according to Bronfenbrenner's theory?

Genetic characteristics inherited from ancestors. Signup and view all the answers

How might an individual's self-concept influence their future professional practice in nursing or midwifery?

It shapes their values and interactions with patients. Signup and view all the answers

What role do environmental influences play in an individual's self-identity?

They contribute significantly through various interactions. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Person-Centred Care across the Lifespan

Self-concept develops through social interactions and influences health outcomes significantly.
Influences on self-identity include family, friends, culture, and societal expectations.

Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory

Describes how a person's environment impacts their sense of self.
Four levels of environmental influence: microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem.

Biopsychosocial Environment

A person's worldview is shaped by biological, psychological, and social factors.
Recognizing the complex interplay of these factors is crucial for holistic care.

Lifespan Stages of Human Development

Human development can be divided into distinct stages that influence self-concept and health.
Understanding these stages helps healthcare providers address individual needs effectively.

Importance of Understanding Lifespan Challenges

Nurses and midwives must recognize different physical, emotional, communication, and educational needs at various life stages.
This understanding allows for tailored care, enhancing patient outcomes and experiences.

Educational Preparation

Read relevant literature to deepen understanding of lifespan development theories and self-concept.
Engage in activities that foster reflection and group discussions on key concepts.

Activities for Participation

Small group activities promote discussion about the importance of addressing patient challenges across the lifespan.
Concept mapping encourages personal reflection on the influences shaping one's own self-concept.

Reflection on Personal Development

Consider how culture, religion, and environment have shaped your self-identity.
Identify attributes that represent who you are and how this influences future nursing or midwifery practice.

Understanding Poverty's Impact

Analyze how environmental factors, such as poverty, affect children's self-concept and future healthcare outcomes.
Recognize the long-term implications of adverse socioeconomic conditions on health and development.

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Description

This tutorial focuses on understanding self-concept and its development across different lifespan stages. Reflecting on social influences, it relates to health outcomes through Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory. Engage in discussions that deepen your understanding of person-centred care.