Gr 11 Math Ch 4: Perpendicular Lines
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Questions and Answers

What is the condition for two lines to be perpendicular?

  • m_1 - m_2 = 1
  • m_1 ÷ m_2 = 1
  • m_1 + m_2 = 0
  • m_1 × m_2 = -1 (correct)

What is the first step in finding the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line?

  • Calculate the perpendicular gradient
  • Use the point-slope form
  • Simplify the equation
  • Identify the gradient of the given line (correct)

What is the formula to find the gradient of a perpendicular line?

  • m_1 = -1/m_2 (correct)
  • m_1 = m_2
  • m_1 = -m_2
  • m_1 = 1/m_2

What is the purpose of using the point-slope form in finding the equation of a perpendicular line?

<p>To use the coordinates of the given point (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final step in finding the equation of a perpendicular line?

<p>Simplify the equation to the standard form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to ensure the given line's equation is in gradient-intercept form?

<p>To directly read off the gradient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the product of the gradients of two perpendicular lines?

<p>-1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of identifying the gradient of the given line in finding the equation of a perpendicular line?

<p>To find the gradient of the perpendicular line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of the equation of a line is required to easily identify the gradient?

<p>Gradient-intercept form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure to find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to a given line and passes through a specific point?

<p>Use the point-slope form to find the gradient, then simplify to standard form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two lines are perpendicular, what can be said about their gradients?

<p>They multiply to -1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the gradients of two lines that are perpendicular?

<p>m1 × m2 = -1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of the product of the gradients of two lines being -1?

<p>The lines are perpendicular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of calculating the perpendicular gradient using the formula $m_1 = -\frac{1}{m_2}$?

<p>To find the gradient of the perpendicular line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using the point-slope form of the equation of a line in finding the equation of a perpendicular line?

<p>It is easier to use with the given point and perpendicular gradient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of ensuring the given line's equation is in gradient-intercept form?

<p>It allows the gradient to be easily identified (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of multiplying the gradients of two perpendicular lines?

<p>A value of -1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the gradients of two lines if their product is not -1?

<p>The lines are not perpendicular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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