Peripheral Vascular Disease Care

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

What is a potential cause of atherosclerosis?

Low triglycerides

High blood pressure (correct)

Regular exercise

Low cholesterol

Which of the following is a risk factor for atherosclerosis?

Obesity (correct)

Regular exercise

Low cholesterol

Low blood pressure

What is the potential complication of atherosclerosis in the arms or legs?

Tissue death (gangrene) (correct)

Decreased risk of frostbite

Increased sensitivity to heat and cold

Improved circulation

Which intervention is used to assist in diagnosing atherosclerosis?

Doppler ultrasound Signup and view all the answers

What surgical procedure involves inserting a mesh tube (stent) into the artery to keep it open?

Angioplasty Signup and view all the answers

Which risk factor is associated with a family history of early heart disease?

High cholesterol Signup and view all the answers

Which condition can be caused by atherosclerosis narrowing the arteries close to the brain?

Transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

$\beta$ blockers Signup and view all the answers

What can a weak or absent pulse below the narrowed area of the artery indicate?

Decreased blood flow Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may develop if atherosclerosis narrows the arteries close to the heart?

Coronary artery disease Signup and view all the answers

How can the nurse enhance blood flow to the lower extremities of a patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

Elevating the patient's legs above the heart level Signup and view all the answers

What type of exercise can help promote circulation in patients with PAD and activate the musculovenous pump in patients with venous insufficiency?

Graded isometric exercises Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse instruct the patient to do when experiencing pain during exercise?

Rest until the pain subsides, then resume exercising Signup and view all the answers

In patients with PAD, what does pain during exercise serve as?

A guide to determine appropriate exercise intensity Signup and view all the answers

How can blood return to the heart be enhanced in patients with venous insufficiency?

Elevating the lower extremities Signup and view all the answers

For patients with venous insufficiency, what type of exercise should the nurse encourage?

Static stretching Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse do to enhance arterial blood supply to a body part?

Place the body part below the level of the heart Signup and view all the answers

In patients with venous insufficiency, what does elevation of the lower extremities help to achieve?

Enhance blood return to the heart Signup and view all the answers

In which position should a patient with lower extremity arterial circulation issues be placed to enhance blood flow?

Trendelenburg position Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended therapy for patients with claudication?

Supervised exercise therapy (SET) Signup and view all the answers

What is a goal for patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

Promoting arterial dilation and increasing blood flow to the extremities Signup and view all the answers

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

The effects of nicotine on circulation Signup and view all the answers

What should patients with vasospastic disorders be advised regarding heat application?

Avoid applying heat directly to ischemic extremities Signup and view all the answers

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Wearing constrictive clothing and tight socks Signup and view all the answers

What is important in relieving pain associated with peripheral arterial insufficiency?

Utilizing analgesic agents for pain relief Signup and view all the answers

What is a high priority for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

Prevention of amputation and tissue damage Signup and view all the answers

What should patients be advised regarding trauma to the extremities?

Wear sturdy, well-fitting shoes or slippers to prevent injury to the skin Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to prevent complications such as calluses in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Using shoe inserts to prevent calluses from recurring Signup and view all the answers

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

Trimming fingernails and toenails carefully straight across Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of periodically examining the lower extremities for trauma or evidence of inflammation or infection?

To report problems to health care professionals Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

A diet low in fats and lipids Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient plays specific roles in wound healing for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Vitamin C and zinc Signup and view all the answers

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

Limb ischemia or gangrene Signup and view all the answers

How does atherosclerosis affect arteries?

It causes the arteries to become thick and stiff Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of good nutrition for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

To prevent tissue breakdown and promote healing Signup and view all the answers

What do older adults with reduced mobility experience as a result of arterial insufficiency?

Reduced mobility and activity Signup and view all the answers

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Pressure injuries leading to ulcers, infections, or gangrene Signup and view all the answers

What are the symptoms of moderate to severe atherosclerosis?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

How can the nurse enhance blood flow to the lower extremities of a patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

Instructing the patient to walk until the onset of pain Signup and view all the answers

What type of exercise can help promote circulation in patients with PAD and activate the musculovenous pump in patients with venous insufficiency?

Graded isometric exercises Signup and view all the answers

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Prolonged standing or sitting Signup and view all the answers

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

Leg pain during exercise Signup and view all the answers

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

Good nutrition Signup and view all the answers

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Calluses and complications Signup and view all the answers

What can a weak or absent pulse below the narrowed area of the artery indicate?

Arterial insufficiency Signup and view all the answers

What may be a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

$Statins$ medication Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of good nutrition for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

$Maintaining$ tissue integrity Signup and view all the answers

What is important in relieving pain associated with peripheral arterial insufficiency?

$Resting$ until pain subsides Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk factor for atherosclerosis?

High cholesterol Signup and view all the answers

Which condition can develop if atherosclerosis narrows the arteries close to the heart?

Coronary artery disease Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to assist in diagnosing atherosclerosis?

Doppler ultrasound Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

Angioplasty and stent placement Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can cause aneurysms, a serious complication associated with atherosclerosis?

Fatty deposits from atherosclerosis Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a supervised exercise therapy (SET) program for patients with claudication?

To increase walking distance before the onset of claudication Signup and view all the answers

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

The effects of nicotine on circulation and encouraged to stop smoking Signup and view all the answers

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Venous stasis and inhibited arterial circulation Signup and view all the answers

How can blood return to the heart be enhanced in patients with venous insufficiency?

Elevation of the lower extremities Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of atherosclerosis in the arms or legs?

Acute thrombotic occlusions Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Crossing the legs for more than 15 minutes at a time Signup and view all the answers

In which position should a patient with lower extremity arterial circulation issues be placed to enhance blood flow?

Elevated position above the heart level Signup and view all the answers

What surgical procedure involves inserting a mesh tube (stent) into the artery to keep it open?

Endovascular interventions Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

High intake of saturated fats and cholesterol Signup and view all the answers

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

Prevention of complications such as calluses Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential cause of atherosclerosis?

High blood pressure Signup and view all the answers

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

Limb ischemia or gangrene Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient plays specific roles in wound healing for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Vitamin C Signup and view all the answers

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

Pressure injuries Signup and view all the answers

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

Good nutrition Signup and view all the answers

How does atherosclerosis affect arteries?

It causes the walls of arteries to harden and lose elasticity Signup and view all the answers

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

The necessity of quitting smoking to improve circulation Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

A diet low in fats and lipids Signup and view all the answers

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

'All of the above' should be discouraged Signup and view all the answers

Peripheral Vascular Disease Care

Podcast Beta

Questions and Answers

What is a potential cause of atherosclerosis?

Which of the following is a risk factor for atherosclerosis?

What is the potential complication of atherosclerosis in the arms or legs?

Which intervention is used to assist in diagnosing atherosclerosis?

What surgical procedure involves inserting a mesh tube (stent) into the artery to keep it open?

Which risk factor is associated with a family history of early heart disease?

Which condition can be caused by atherosclerosis narrowing the arteries close to the brain?

What is a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

What can a weak or absent pulse below the narrowed area of the artery indicate?

Which condition may develop if atherosclerosis narrows the arteries close to the heart?

How can the nurse enhance blood flow to the lower extremities of a patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

What type of exercise can help promote circulation in patients with PAD and activate the musculovenous pump in patients with venous insufficiency?

What should the nurse instruct the patient to do when experiencing pain during exercise?

In patients with PAD, what does pain during exercise serve as?

How can blood return to the heart be enhanced in patients with venous insufficiency?

For patients with venous insufficiency, what type of exercise should the nurse encourage?

What should the nurse do to enhance arterial blood supply to a body part?

In patients with venous insufficiency, what does elevation of the lower extremities help to achieve?

In which position should a patient with lower extremity arterial circulation issues be placed to enhance blood flow?

What is the recommended therapy for patients with claudication?

What is a goal for patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

What should patients with vasospastic disorders be advised regarding heat application?

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What is important in relieving pain associated with peripheral arterial insufficiency?

What is a high priority for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

What should patients be advised regarding trauma to the extremities?

What should be done to prevent complications such as calluses in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

What is the main purpose of periodically examining the lower extremities for trauma or evidence of inflammation or infection?

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

Which nutrient plays specific roles in wound healing for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

How does atherosclerosis affect arteries?

What is the purpose of good nutrition for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What do older adults with reduced mobility experience as a result of arterial insufficiency?

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What are the symptoms of moderate to severe atherosclerosis?

How can the nurse enhance blood flow to the lower extremities of a patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)?

What type of exercise can help promote circulation in patients with PAD and activate the musculovenous pump in patients with venous insufficiency?

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What can a weak or absent pulse below the narrowed area of the artery indicate?

What may be a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

What is the purpose of good nutrition for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What is important in relieving pain associated with peripheral arterial insufficiency?

What is a common risk factor for atherosclerosis?

Which condition can develop if atherosclerosis narrows the arteries close to the heart?

What can be used to assist in diagnosing atherosclerosis?

What is a potential intervention for atherosclerosis?

Which of the following can cause aneurysms, a serious complication associated with atherosclerosis?

What is the main purpose of a supervised exercise therapy (SET) program for patients with claudication?

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

How can blood return to the heart be enhanced in patients with venous insufficiency?

What is a potential complication of atherosclerosis in the arms or legs?

What should be avoided to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

In which position should a patient with lower extremity arterial circulation issues be placed to enhance blood flow?

What surgical procedure involves inserting a mesh tube (stent) into the artery to keep it open?

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

What is a potential cause of atherosclerosis?

What may be the first sign of disease in older patients who are inactive?

Which nutrient plays specific roles in wound healing for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What can prolonged pressure on the foot cause for patients with peripheral vascular disease?

What is important in maintaining tissue integrity for patients with peripheral vascular disease and diabetes?

How does atherosclerosis affect arteries?

What should patients with arterial insufficiency who smoke be informed about?

What is indicated for patients with atherosclerosis in terms of diet?

What should be discouraged to prevent venous stasis in patients with peripheral vascular disease?

More Quizzes Like This

Nursing Care for Peripheral Vascular Disease

The Peripheral Vascular System

Foundations Peripheral Vascular Disease

Peripheral Vascular Disease Management