Periosteum Overview

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Questions and Answers

What type of tissue composes the periosteum?

  • Adipose tissue
  • Cartilage tissue
  • Epithelial tissue
  • Fibrous connective tissue (correct)

Which function of the periosteum involves the healing process?

  • Healing of fractured bones (correct)
  • Source of blood supply
  • Growth of width
  • Attachment of muscles

Where does the periosteum not cover the bone?

  • At the bone's surface
  • On the outer layer of the bone
  • In cartilaginous joints (correct)
  • At fractured areas

What characteristic of the periosteum contributes to its sensitivity?

<p>Rich nerve supply (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the periosteum?

<p>Growth of bone in length (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Periosteum

  • A fibrous connective tissue membrane that covers the outer surface of bones, excluding areas of cartilage.
  • Contains a rich network of blood vessels, nerves, and cells essential for bone growth and repair.
  • Provides attachment points for muscles, tendons, and ligaments.
  • Plays a vital role in delivering blood and nutrients to the bone, supporting its growth and repair.
  • Its sensitivity to pain contributes to the acute discomfort experienced during bone fractures.
  • Responsible for the growth of bone in width, a process known as appositional growth.
  • Essential for the healing process after bone fractures and other injuries.

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