12 Questions
What is the difference between probiotics and prebiotics?
Probiotics are live microbes that benefit gut microbial balance, while prebiotics are non-digestible food for microbes.
What dietary actions can help decrease esophageal irritation?
Decreasing irritants like coffee, carbonated drinks, strong tea, chocolate, and citrus juices, as well as avoiding smoking and alcohol.
What is the cause of Gastroesophageal reflux disease?
Constant splash back of acidic gastric contents into the lower esophagus.
How can dietary management help patients with tooth decay?
A mechanically soft diet can help individuals with tooth problems.
What is the difference between diverticulosis and diverticulitis?
Diverticulosis involves small pouches along the mucosal lining of the colon, while diverticulitis is caused by inflammation or infection of these pockets.
What is Cirrhosis and what are its effects on the liver?
Cirrhosis is when scar tissue replaces liver tissue, leading to the liver's inability to remove ammonia and nitrogen from the blood.
What lifestyle factors should patients with Peptic Ulcer Disease consider?
Rest, relaxation, sleep. Eliminate smoking, alcohol, and irritating drugs.
What dietary management is recommended for Celiac Disease?
Eliminate gluten sources from the diet, such as wheat, barley, and rye. Monitor for vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
How does Celiac Disease differ from food allergies in terms of immune response?
Celiac Disease triggers an autoimmune response to gluten, while food allergies trigger the immune system response.
What is the main cause of Peptic Ulcer Disease?
Erosion of mucosal lesions in the GI tract.
What is the effect of gluten on individuals with Celiac Disease?
Gluten triggers an immune response that damages the villi in the small intestine, affecting nutrient absorption.
How can patients with Peptic Ulcer Disease manage their acid levels?
Through drug therapy such as H2 blockers, antacids, and mucosal protectors.
This quiz covers the characteristics and locations of peptic ulcer disease, as well as the dietary needs and management strategies for patients with this condition. Topics include drug therapy options like antibiotics and H2 blockers, as well as lifestyle factors to consider. Test your knowledge on this gastrointestinal disorder!
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