Peptic Ulcer Disease Pathogenesis and Acid Secretion Mechanisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) according to the text?

  • NSAIDs-related ulcers
  • Hypersecretory states like Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
  • Bacterial infection with Helicobacter pylori (correct)
  • High intake of spicy foods

Where in the gastrointestinal tract do peptic ulcers most commonly occur?

  • Duodenum, especially the first part called the duodenal bulb (correct)
  • Upper end of the esophagus
  • Jejunum
  • Opposite to Meckel's diverticulum

What is the second most common cause of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) according to the text?

  • Bacterial infection with Helicobacter pylori
  • NSAIDs-related ulcers (correct)
  • Chronic use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
  • High psychological stress

Which condition is associated with painless ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract according to the text?

<p>NSAIDs-related ulcers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of erosion in the context of gastrointestinal mucosa according to the text?

<p>Less than 5 mm break in diameter, not penetrating muscularis mucosa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which part of the stomach are peptic ulcers especially common according to the text?

<p>Lesser curvature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anatomical structure is identified as a site where peptic ulcers may occur according to the text?

<p>Gastrojejunal anastomosis site (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does peristalsis play in relation to erosions according to the text?

<p><strong>It helps prevent erosion formation</strong> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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