People Media and Media Effects

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Questions and Answers

What does 'People Media' refer to?

Persons that are involved in the use, analysis, evaluation, and production of media and information.

Which paradigm regarding media effects suggests that media is capable of greatly influencing the attitude and behaviors of audiences without them even realizing it?

  • Limited Effects
  • Citizen Journalism Effect
  • Moderate Effect
  • Powerful and Direct Effects (correct)

According to the 'Limited Effects' paradigm, people are highly capable of what?

  • Discerning propaganda (correct)
  • Serving as channels of information
  • Creating meaningful experiences
  • Being persuaded by any media message

Which media effect paradigm views audiences as not passive and able to create meaningful experiences?

<p>Moderate Effect (A)</p>
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How is 'People as Media' defined in this context?

<p>Individuals who serve as channels of information dissemination.</p>
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What is Citizen Journalism?

<p>Non-professionals using modern technology and the internet to create, improve, or verify media independently or collaboratively.</p>
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Define Social Journalism.

<p>Journalists using social media to make their content available to more people.</p>
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What is Crowdsourcing in the context of media and information?

<p>Obtaining needed services, ideas, or content by soliciting contributions from large groups of people, especially from online communities.</p>
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Which of the following are considered pros of crowdsourcing? (Select all that apply)

<p>Massive collection of information (C), Foster problem solving (D)</p>
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Which of the following are considered cons of crowdsourcing? (Select all that apply)

<p>Risk of unfavorable outcome (B), Credibility of information collected (C)</p>
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Who are Opinion Leaders?

<p>They are viable interpreters of messages for lower-end media users, and often their opinions are accepted by a group.</p>
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What role do 'People in Media' play?

<p>Media practitioners, who provide information from their expert knowledge or first-hand experience of events, play a vital role in accurate reporting.</p>
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Match the type of journalist with their description:

<p>Print Journalist = Individuals trained in journalism possessing fundamental and significant knowledge and strategies for composing news and feature stories grounded in real-world community events. Photojournalist = They are physically and emotionally attached to their high-end cameras, which they use to capture important scenes and events from the surroundings. Broadcast Journalist = They are often seen on television, giving updates on the local, national, and world events. Multimedia Journalist = They are individuals who have abilities in accessing, evaluating, and producing information using several forms of media.</p>
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Flashcards

People Media

Persons involved in the use, analysis, evaluation, and production of media and information.

Powerful and Direct Effects

Media greatly influences audience attitudes and behaviors, often without them realizing it.

Limited Effects

People can discern propaganda, limiting media's persuasive capacity.

Moderate Effect

Audiences actively interpret media, creating meaningful experiences.

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People as Media

Individuals who serve as channels of information dissemination.

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Citizen Journalism

Non-professionals using technology to create, improve, or verify media independently or collaboratively.

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Social Journalism

Journalists using social media to make content more accessible.

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Crowdsourcing

Obtaining services, ideas, or content by soliciting contributions from large groups, especially online communities.

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People in Media

Individuals providing information from expert knowledge or experience, playing a vital role in accurate reporting.

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Print Journalist

Individuals trained in journalism who compose news and feature stories.

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Photojournalist

Journalists emotionally attached to their cameras, capturing scenes and events.

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Broadcast Journalist

Journalists seen on television, providing updates on local, national, and world events.

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Multimedia Journalist

Journalists with abilities in accessing, evaluating, and producing information using several media forms.

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Pros of Crowdsourcing

A massive amount of information is collected.

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Pros of Crowdsourcing

It can foster problem solving.

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Cons of Crowdsourcing

There may be credibility issues with the information collected.

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Cons of Crowdsourcing

An unfavorable outcome may occur.

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Study Notes

  • People Media refers to individuals involved in the utilization, analysis, evaluation, and production of media and information.

Paradigms of Media Education Effects

  • Powerful and Direct Effects: Media can significantly shape audience attitudes and behaviors, often without individuals realizing it.

  • Limited Effects: People can discern propaganda, suggesting media's persuasive power is limited.

  • Moderate Effect: Audiences are active and have meaningful experiences with media.

  • People as Media: Individuals functioning as channels for information dissemination.

  • Citizen Journalism: Non-professionals using modern tech and the internet to create, improve, or verify media independently or collaboratively.

  • Social Journalism: Journalists using social media to broaden content accessibility.

  • Crowdsourcing: Acquiring services, ideas, or content through contributions, especially from online communities.

Pros of Crowdsourcing

  • Massive collection of information.
  • Foster problem solving

Cons of Crowdsourcing

  • Information credibility becomes questionable.

  • Risk of unfavorable outcomes.

  • Opinion Leaders: They interpret messages for less informed media users, with their opinions often gaining group acceptance.

  • People in Media: Media practitioners providing information from their expertise or firsthand experience play a crucial role in accurate reporting.

Types of Journalists by Medium

  • Print Journalists: Trained individuals use knowledge for composing community and feature stories.
  • Photojournalists: Journalists emotionally capture important scenes and events with their cameras.
  • Broadcast Journalists: Journalists commonly seen on television provide local, national, and global event updates.
  • Multimedia Journalists: Journalists who can access, evaluate, and use several media forms to produce information.

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