Pediatric Dentistry and Nutrition

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of establishing a dental home by 12 months of age?

  • To ensure access to dental insurance
  • To promote a lifetime of optimal oral health (correct)
  • To provide acute care only when necessary
  • To reduce the need for orthodontic treatment

Which of the following beverages is recommended for children under age 5 according to the 2019 consensus statement?

  • Breast milk, infant formula, water, and plain milk (correct)
  • Flavored waters with added sugars
  • Carbonated soft drinks
  • Fruit juices and sweetened drinks

What should be introduced to children starting at 6 months of age to promote oral health?

  • Fruit juice for vitamin C
  • Fluoridated water without flavors or sweeteners (correct)
  • Cow's milk to meet calcium needs
  • Solarized water for hydration

What dietary factors are integral to influencing a child's overall well-being and oral health?

<p>Early dietary habits and food preferences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which types of milk are cautioned against for children through age 5?

<p>Flavored milks such as chocolate or strawberry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rationale behind the AAPD's dietary recommendations?

<p>To promote a balanced and nutrient dense diet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about non-dairy milks is true?

<p>Unsweetened options may be useful medically when indicated. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is fluoridated water considered a preferred beverage for children ages 1-5?

<p>It is a safe method for reducing dental caries. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of anticipatory guidance for pediatric patients during dietary counseling?

<p>Individualized discussion on oral hygiene and dietary habits. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chronic diet-related disease is primarily addressed through establishing dietary counseling for pediatric patients?

<p>Dental caries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dental Home

  • The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommends establishing a dental home by 12 months of age
  • A dental home helps children/families establish a lifetime of optimal oral health
  • A dental home provides anticipatory guidance, preventive care, acute care, and comprehensive oral health services

Dietary Counseling

  • AAPD promotes well-balanced, low caries risk, and nutrient-dense diets for infants, children, adolescents, and individuals with special health care needs
  • A healthy and well-balanced diet is essential for optimal growth and development
  • A healthy diet helps minimize the risk for chronic diet-related diseases
  • Early dietary habits and food preferences significantly influence a child’s oral health and overall well-being

Healthy Beverages for Early Childhood

  • Breast milk, infant formula, water, and plain milk are recommended for children under 5 years old
  • Fluoridated water should be introduced beginning at 6 months of age
  • Fluoridated water is the preferred beverage for children ages 1-5 when consumed outside of meals or snacks
  • Flavored milks, beverages with added sugars, and low-calorie sweeteners are cautioned against for children under 5 years old
  • Plant-based or non-dairy milks may be useful if medically indicated or to meet specific dietary preferences

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