PEBO 102: Plant Diversity Lecture 1

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mode of nutrition in prokaryotes?

  • Decomposition
  • Chemosynthesis
  • Absorption (correct)
  • Photosynthesis

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of prokaryotes?

  • Cell walls containing muramic acid
  • Presence of a true nucleus (correct)
  • Motility by flagella
  • Unicellular organization

What is the function of vacuoles in eukaryotic cells?

  • Protein synthesis
  • Energy production
  • Nutrient storage (correct)
  • Waste removal

Which of the following is a characteristic of eukaryotes?

<p>Presence of a true nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the energy source used by chemosynthetic organisms?

<p>Chemicals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinguishing feature of prokaryotic cell walls?

<p>Presence of muramic acid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of generating energy and making sugars using chemicals?

<p>Chemosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a feature that distinguishes eukaryotes from prokaryotes?

<p>Presence of a true nucleus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the kingdom that comprises all bacteria, including cyanobacteria?

<p>Kingdom Monera (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of eukaryotes?

<p>Motility by gliding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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