Questions and Answers
What year did Nixon end the draft for a voluntary military?
Who founded Red Flag?
Col. Richard Moody Suter
What aircraft provided close air support for ground forces?
A-10 Thunderbolt 2
What was Operation Rice Bowl?
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What did the Air Force test in the 1980s?
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What was the purpose of Operation Urgent Fury?
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What significant military action occurred in April 1986?
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What was tested during Operation Just Cause in 1989?
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What was the Missile Defense Alarm System?
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What does etiquette relate to?
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What does The Enlisted Force Structure provide?
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What are the three enlisted leadership levels?
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Which enlisted rank(s) does the Tactical Level apply to?
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Who are included in the Operational Level?
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What does Military Ethics pertain to?
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What is the order of Airmen's priorities?
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When did Fidel Castro take power?
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What type of troops were used in the Bay of Pigs invasion?
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What does AFMAN 10-2502 define?
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What varies in emergency conditions during natural disasters?
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What does a 3-5 Min steady tone indicate?
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What does a 3-5 Min wavering tone signify?
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What does the Installation Emergency Management Plan (IEMP) 10-2 address?
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What is AF INIT 3070?
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How many duty days does a member have to accept NJP?
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What are the three types of court martials?
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What does a Summary Court Martial try?
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What does a Special Court Martial address?
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What characterizes a General Court Martial?
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What are the steps in a Court Martial?
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What vote is required for a guilty finding in a court martial panel?
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What is required for a death sentence vote?
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What does 3/4 concurrence result in?
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What are the four levels of the appeal process?
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Who are the judges in the US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (USCAAF)?
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What does The Privacy Act of 1974 outline?
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What is an Unfavorable Information File?
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What does AF INIT 1058 require?
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How long does a member have to acknowledge planned actions after being notified of UIF?
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What does Control Roster establish?
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Who may demote MSgt's and below?
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Who may demote SMSgt and CMSgt?
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What are the administrative discharge types?
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What are the Four Pillars of Military Law?
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What is the primary source of military law?
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What year was the UCMJ signed into law?
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When was the Manual for Court Martials created?
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What does the Area Defense Council provide?
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What is apprehension equivalent to?
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What are the conditions on liberty?
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What is Restriction in Lieu?
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What does confinement refer to?
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What does authorization to search mean?
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What does Article 15 refer to?
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What does the Staff Judge Advocate do?
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What was the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty?
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What did the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty aim to do?
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What advancements followed the Vietnam War in satellite technology?
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What is the Defense Satellite Applications Program?
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What did President Reagan propose?
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What significant changes did Mikhail Gorbachev initiate in 1985?
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What event led to the reunification of Germany in October 1990?
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Who led the coup in August 1991 against Gorbachev?
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What replaced and assumed control of AF and Naval Nuclear forces?
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What did Saddam Hussein do on August 2, 1990?
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What operation did President Bush announce on August 6, 1990?
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What was delivered via military airlift to Saudi Arabia in 1990 and 1991?
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What were the large capacity heavy lifters during Operation Desert Shield?
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What was significant about the Gulf War?
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What did the AF special operations pave low helicopters do on January 17, 1991?
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What was the focus during the first week of Desert Storm?
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What term was created by A-10 and F-15E’s actions?
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What was The Great Scud Hunt?
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What did the Persian Gulf War highlight in 1991?
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What was created in Somalia in 1992?
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Which operation was led by the U.S. in Somalia in August 1992?
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What was Operation Impressive Lift?
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What did President Bush order on December 4, 1992?
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Who earned the Air Force Cross for actions during a downed helicopter scenario in Somalia?
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What did President Clinton promise regarding troops in Somalia?
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Who were the Wright Brothers?
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Who is known as the Father of Flying?
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What did Col Will Mitchell call for?
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Who was the first Commander of an American Air unit in the field?
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Who is referred to as the Father of the modern USAF?
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What notable campaign did Gen Carl Tooey Spaatz oversee?
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Who was the commander of the first combat Air Force?
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What did Gen Ira Eaker accomplish in 1929?
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Who combined airline flight attendant skills with Air Force flight nursing?
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Who led the raid on Tokyo on April 18, 1942?
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What is the purpose of Air Force writing and speaking?
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What is the purpose statement in communications?
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What significant action did President Eisenhower take in 1953?
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What is the Installation Deployment Readiness Cell responsible for?
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What must attacks under military necessity be limited to?
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What article in the UCMJ addresses fraternization?
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What is the Whole Person Concept?
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What are the Accomplishment Element & Impact Element?
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What do Agency Program Coordinators (APC) manage?
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What percentage of the world's oil would Iraq have controlled if taken?
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Study Notes
Historical Events and Operations
- 1973: Nixon ended the draft, transitioning to a voluntary military system.
- April 1980: Operation Rice Bowl resulted in a disastrous outcome at Desert One.
- 1980s: The Air Force explored new technologies and strategies during crisis support missions.
- 1983: Operation Urgent Fury involved the rescue of American students from Grenada.
- April 1986: Operation Eldorado Canyon, initiated by Reagan, targeted Libya.
- 1989: Operation Just Cause tested air operations in Panama and marked the debut of the F-117 Nighthawk.
- 1990: Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait initiated Operation Desert Shield.
Key Military Units and Technologies
- A-10 Thunderbolt 2: Employed for deep air attacks and close air support for ground forces.
- Missile Defense Alarm System: First attempt for long-range missile detection from space.
- C-5 and C-141 Starlifter: Heavy lifter aircraft critical in Operation Desert Shield.
Military Structure and Leadership
- Enlisted Force Structure ensures clear expectations for airmen with three leadership levels: Tactical, Operational, and Strategic.
- Tactical Level: Involves ranks from Airman Basic through Technical Sergeant.
- Operational Level: Comprised of Senior Non-Commissioned Officers (SNCOs).
Court Martial and Legal Protocols
- Three Types of Court Martials: Summary (minor offenses, enlisted only), Special (intermediate offenses), General (involves military judges and a panel).
- Unanimous vote required for a death sentence in court martial proceedings.
- Article 15 refers to Non-Judicial Punishment (NJP), providing commanders with disciplinary options for minor offenses.
Military Ethics and Conduct
- Military Ethics focuses on discerning what is good and truthful in military service.
- Service members must adhere to common courtesies, known as etiquette.
- Control Roster system establishes a six-month observation for substandard performance.
Significant Leaders and Figures
- Fidel Castro took power in Cuba in 1959, influencing U.S. foreign policy.
- Gen Henry Hap Arnold: Key architect of the modern USAF, increasing personnel from 22,000 to 2.5 million.
- Gen James Doolittle led the famous Tokyo raid on April 18, 1942, as part of WWII efforts.
Treaties and Arms Control
- Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty: Signed on May 26, 1972, limiting the U.S. and USSR to two missile sites.
- Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty: Placed restrictions on the number of nuclear weapons for U.S. and USSR.
Modern Conflicts and Humanitarian Efforts
- The Gulf War (1990-1991): Showcased the effective use of precision-guided munitions and improved military technology.
- Somalia (1992): U.S. involvement in Operation Provide Relief aimed at humanitarian assistance amid civil strife.
Communication and Documentation
- Writing and speaking in the Air Force serves to direct, inform, persuade, and inspire audiences.
- A Purpose Statement clarifies communication objectives, enhancing effectiveness in messaging.
Miscellaneous Military Policies
- Unfavorable Information File (UIF): Official record of derogatory conduct affecting an Air Force member.
- Installation Emergency Management Plan (IEMP) 10-2: Guidelines for preparation and response to disasters.
- Agency Program Coordinators (APC) manage the DOD Travel Card Program crucial for military travel logistics.
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