Questions and Answers
What are some benefits of Paul Mitchell perms?
What is the first step of the perm procedure?
Consultation
What is the purpose of double draping during a perm?
Protect the service guest.
What should the service guest sign before starting the perm?
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What type of shampoo should be used prior to a perm?
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What should you do before rolling up the hair for a perm?
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What is used to stop the perm solution from dripping?
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How often should curls be evaluated during the perm process?
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Rinsing rule is ___ minutes for 1-5 inches and add one minute for each additional inch.
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What should you do after rinsing the hair post-perm?
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What is the recommended action during the 2-minute plan after service completion?
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Study Notes
Paul Mitchell Perms
- Paul Mitchell perms minimize irritation and are thioglycolate and ammonia-free, reducing over-processing risks while keeping hair healthy.
- The absence of ammonia eliminates unpleasant odors during the perm process.
Perm Procedure
- Initial consultation includes assessing hair density, elasticity, porosity, texture, growth history, and desired results.
- Questions to cover include past hair treatments (tints, highlights, bleaches) and current hair condition (normal, resistant, fragile).
Double Drape
- Employ a double draping technique to protect the client.
- Change wet towels frequently to prevent skin irritation.
Release of Claims
- Clients must sign a release form acknowledging their understanding of the perm procedure.
- A learning leader must also sign the release form post-consent.
Clarifying Shampoo
- Use a highly acidic clarifying shampoo to sufficiently open hair follicles.
- No conditioner allowed, as it can prevent proper perm solution penetration.
Sectioning and Wrapping
- Section damp hair into nine parts before applying perm rods.
- End papers are essential to protect hair ends from damage during the wrapping process.
Cotton Application
- Use cotton to catch any drips of the perm solution, preventing them from contacting the client's face or neck.
Perm Solution Application
- Open perm solution using a t-pin or tack, applying in an S pattern.
- Cover the hair with a plastic cap (no elastic) and always refer to manufacturer instructions.
Curl Evaluation
- Check the curl midway through processing and every five minutes thereafter.
- Assessment involves observing rod size, separation, and firmness, with results varying by perm type: acidic (maximum separation), exothermic (medium separation), and alkaline (minimum separation).
Rinsing
- Follow the rinsing protocol: 5 minutes for hair that is 1-5 inches long, adding one minute for each additional inch.
Towel Blotting
- Towel blot each perm rod and continue with paper towel blotting until the hair is damp but not overly wet.
Air Neutralizing
- Allow for an air neutralizing period of 5-10 minutes, especially important for spiral wraps.
Additional Cotton Application
- Reapply cotton around the hair as needed during the process.
Neutralization
- Apply the neutralizing solution similarly to how the waving solution was applied, processing for 5 minutes.
Final Rinsing
- Remember the rinsing rules, ensuring proper moisture removal after the neutralization process.
Dropping Rods
- Carefully and swiftly remove perm rods from bottom to top without tugging.
Final Rinse and Conditioning
- Adhere to the rinsing rule again, followed by conditioning with a detangler.
- Advise clients to refrain from washing their hair for 48-72 hours post-perm.
Drying and Styling
- Towel blot after the perm and recommend suitable take-home products such as sculpting foam and curl-specific lines.
Two-Minute Plan
- Follow the completion process: clean the service area, escort the client to the service desk, introduce them, discuss products, schedule future appointments, distribute business cards, request referrals, and express gratitude before cleaning up.
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Description
Explore the essential features and benefits of Paul Mitchell perms with these flashcards. Understand the perm procedure, including consultations and hair assessments, essential for achieving the desired results. Perfect for students and professionals wanting to enhance their knowledge on hair care.
