Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the three points that Paul exposed about the Gentiles, Moralizers, and the Jewish People?
What are the three points that Paul exposed about the Gentiles, Moralizers, and the Jewish People?
Gentiles - Unrighteousness, Moralizers - Hypocritical righteousness, Jewish People - Confident Self-Righteous
In regard to the Jewish people, what is their privilege and what is the benefit of favoritism?
In regard to the Jewish people, what is their privilege and what is the benefit of favoritism?
God entrusted his revelation to them; God will not exempt them from judgement
How many verses does Paul borrow for the OT in verses 3:10-18?
How many verses does Paul borrow for the OT in verses 3:10-18?
7 verses
What happens when a person renounces God and when they shun evil?
What happens when a person renounces God and when they shun evil?
What does our author believe that sin is and what is the ultimate result of sin?
What does our author believe that sin is and what is the ultimate result of sin?
What are the 5 specific things that sin affects within humanity?
What are the 5 specific things that sin affects within humanity?
What were our bodily limbs and organs created for and how are they instead used?
What were our bodily limbs and organs created for and how are they instead used?
What is the response of the defendant when the evidence is read off?
What is the response of the defendant when the evidence is read off?
How do the Jews know something of God and how do the Gentiles know something of God?
How do the Jews know something of God and how do the Gentiles know something of God?
Paul was focusing on related to works-righteousness and what were those specific works?
Paul was focusing on related to works-righteousness and what were those specific works?
What is the function of the law if not to justify sinners?
What is the function of the law if not to justify sinners?
What does the law bring if not the forgiveness of sin?
What does the law bring if not the forgiveness of sin?
However much we have been affected by negative influences, we are not helpless victims. What are we to do with our conduct?
However much we have been affected by negative influences, we are not helpless victims. What are we to do with our conduct?
What is our only refuge from sin and a just judgement from God and what is our challenge?
What is our only refuge from sin and a just judgement from God and what is our challenge?
Who does Paul consider a sinner?
Who does Paul consider a sinner?
Who has never sinned?
Who has never sinned?
Who has been saved from sin? How?
Who has been saved from sin? How?
How is a person made right/justified?
How is a person made right/justified?
How does disregard for the rules show the attitude of the heart?
How does disregard for the rules show the attitude of the heart?
What advantage is there for being a Jew?
What advantage is there for being a Jew?
What was Israel entrusted with?
What was Israel entrusted with?
Of all the nations in the world, God chooses the Jews to be the revealers of what?
Of all the nations in the world, God chooses the Jews to be the revealers of what?
The highlights of Romans 3:9-20 are like what?
The highlights of Romans 3:9-20 are like what?
Do the Jews have a disadvantage or are they better off? Why?
Do the Jews have a disadvantage or are they better off? Why?
What 5 things display an ungodly fallen nature?
What 5 things display an ungodly fallen nature?
What two things does the 'law' provide?
What two things does the 'law' provide?
What is the purpose of the law?
What is the purpose of the law?
What is the term for redemption in Romans 3?
What is the term for redemption in Romans 3?
What is the term for righteousness in Romans 3?
What is the term for righteousness in Romans 3?
What is the term for justified in Romans 3?
What is the term for justified in Romans 3?
What is the term for oracle in Romans 3?
What is the term for oracle in Romans 3?
What are the four tent pegs for Romans 3?
What are the four tent pegs for Romans 3?
Flashcards
Gentiles' Unrighteousness
Gentiles' Unrighteousness
Gentiles are described as lacking righteousness.
Moralizers' Hypocrisy
Moralizers' Hypocrisy
Moralizers appear righteous but are not genuinely righteous.
Jewish Self-Righteousness
Jewish Self-Righteousness
Jewish people sometimes possess a confident, self-righteous attitude.
Jewish Revelation Trust
Jewish Revelation Trust
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Judgment for Jews
Judgment for Jews
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Sin's Definition
Sin's Definition
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Sin's Consequence
Sin's Consequence
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Sin's Impact
Sin's Impact
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Body's Intended Purpose
Body's Intended Purpose
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Defendant's Silence
Defendant's Silence
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Knowledge Through Scripture
Knowledge Through Scripture
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Knowledge Through Nature
Knowledge Through Nature
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Works Righteousness Focus
Works Righteousness Focus
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Law's Purpose
Law's Purpose
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Law's Contribution
Law's Contribution
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Personal Responsibility
Personal Responsibility
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Christ as Refuge
Christ as Refuge
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Universal Sin
Universal Sin
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Justification by Faith
Justification by Faith
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Disregard for Rules
Disregard for Rules
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Jewish Advantage (Lack)
Jewish Advantage (Lack)
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God's Trust to Israel
God's Trust to Israel
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Redemption's Revelation
Redemption's Revelation
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Court Case Analogy
Court Case Analogy
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Jewish Disadvantage (Lack)
Jewish Disadvantage (Lack)
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Fallen Nature Indicators
Fallen Nature Indicators
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Law's Dual Role
Law's Dual Role
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Study Notes
Paul’s Exposition on Gentiles, Moralizers, and Jewish People
- Gentiles characterized by unrighteousness.
- Moralizers display hypocritical righteousness.
- Jewish people exhibit confident self-righteousness.
Jewish Privilege and Judgment
- Jews entrusted with God’s revelation.
- No exemption from judgment despite favoritism.
Old Testament References
- Paul incorporates 7 verses from the Old Testament in Romans 3:10-18.
Human Response to God
- Those who renounce God often plunge into evil.
- Individuals who shun evil exhibit fear of God.
Understanding Sin
- Sin defined as the self’s rebellion against God and self-deprecation.
- The ultimate result of sin is separation from God.
Impact of Sin on Humanity
- Sin affects faculties, functions, mind, emotions, sexuality, and conscience.
Purpose of Our Bodily Limits
- Bodily limbs and organs intended to serve people and glorify God.
Defendant’s Response
- The defendant stands speechless when evidence is presented.
Knowledge of God
- Jews know God through Scripture.
- Gentiles are aware of God through nature.
Works-Righteousness Focus
- Paul discusses devout Jewish practices, such as Sabbath observance and dietary laws.
Function of the Law
- The law’s role is to expose sin, not to justify sinners.
Law’s Contribution
- The law brings the knowledge of sin rather than forgiveness.
Responsibility for Conduct
- Despite negative influences, individuals are responsible for their conduct.
Refuge from Sin
- Jesus Christ is the only refuge from sin and divine judgment.
Universality of Sin
- Both Jews and Greeks are considered sinners.
- All have sinned, demonstrating universal need for redemption.
Justification
- Justification is attained through faith alone.
Disregard for Rules
- Disregarding rules reflects a darkened heart attitude.
Advantages of Being a Jew
- No real advantage; all are under the condemnation of sin.
Israel’s Trust
- Israel was entrusted with the very words spoken by God.
Revelation of Redemption
- God chose Jews to reveal His redemption plan for salvation.
Court Case Analogy
- Romans 3:9-20 can be likened to a court case highlighting condemnation.
Disadvantages of the Jews
- Jews experience no disadvantage; they are equally condemned by sin.
Indicators of Fallen Nature
- Ungodly nature displayed through throat, tongue, lips, mouth, feet, and eyes.
Law's Dual Purpose
- The law heightens consciousness of sin and reveals inability to meet divine standards.
Purpose of the Law
- Meant to guide moral conduct.
Concepts Defined
- Redemption (Apolutrosis): Release through the payment of ransom.
- Righteousness (Dikaiosune): Condition acceptable to God.
- Justification (Dikaioo): Being just, righteous, and as one ought to be.
- Oracle (Login): Utterances or declarations of God.
Romans 3 Tent Pegs
- Evidence against humanity.
- God’s sovereignty over all.
- Righteousness apart from the law.
- Universal absence of righteousness.
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Description
Explore Paul's insights on Gentiles, Moralizers, and Jewish People in his exposition. Delve into the understanding of sin, its impact on humanity, and the eternal judgment that awaits. This quiz will challenge your comprehension of the moral teachings and scriptural references in Paul's letters.