Patient Care Management Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is considered the normal oral temperature in Fahrenheit?

  • 97.6 F
  • 100.4 F
  • 98.6 F (correct)
  • 99.6 F

Which body fluid is NOT a potential carrier of HIV?

  • Semen
  • Saliva (correct)
  • Blood
  • Vaginal secretions

Which device is specifically used to measure blood pressure?

  • Stethoscope
  • Sphygmomanometer (correct)
  • Oximeter
  • Thermometer

What is the primary characteristic of passive immunity?

<p>Acquired by injection of antibodies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a symptom of shock?

<p>Increased pulse rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agency is responsible for regulating processing chemistry?

<p>EPA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first stage of infection known as?

<p>Incubation period (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What classification of asepsis helps reduce the number and spread of microorganisms?

<p>Medical asepsis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What score is associated with a patient who opens their eyes to voice, has no motor response, and produces inappropriate verbal responses?

<p>7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the drug name commonly used to control generalized seizures?

<p>Dilantin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the name assigned to a drug by its manufacturer?

<p>Trade name (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What law mandates the establishment of a Continuing Professional Development (CPD) council for regulated professions?

<p>R.A. 10912 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are factors that may influence the effects of drugs?

<p>Medication history and patient's temperament (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for learning that occurs in daily life and can contribute to qualifications?

<p>Informal learning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does CPD stand for in the context of professional development?

<p>Continuous Professional Development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the chairperson of the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) council?

<p>A member of the PRB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a correct rule regarding surgical hand scrubbing?

<p>Hands should be scrubbed for at least 10 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which radiographic examination is least likely to use local anesthetics?

<p>Post-operative or t-tube cholangiography (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended position for a patient suffering from orthopnea?

<p>Fowler's (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition is a double contrast barium enema essential for demonstration?

<p>Polyps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An example of subjective data obtained during a patient history is:

<p>The patient reports extreme pain in the upright position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of shock?

<p>Hyperactivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the salary grade for radiologic technology 2 in a public health center?

<p>Grade 15 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurologic assessment tool is commonly used?

<p>Glasgow Coma Scale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for the abnormal sensation of numbness?

<p>Paresthesia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sign indicates a suspicion of deep vein thrombosis?

<p>Homan’s sign (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition is protective or reverse isolation typically required?

<p>Burns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct term for a drug's chemical name?

<p>Generic name (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be followed while cleaning contaminated objects or surfaces?

<p>Clean from the top down (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position should a patient experiencing syncope be placed in?

<p>Dorsal recumbent with feet elevated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is considered a bronchodilator?

<p>Epinephrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is used as a vasopressor for anaphylactic reactions?

<p>Epinephrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Patient Care Management

  • Rectal temperature is typically 99.6°F, while tympanic and oral temperatures are usually around 97.6°F and 98.6°F respectively; axillary temperatures also measure at 97.6°F.
  • Radiographs are the property of the health care institution that produces them.
  • Antiseptics are chemical substances that inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms without necessarily killing them.
  • HIV can be transmitted through body fluids such as blood, semen, and vaginal secretions.
  • Blood pressure is commonly measured using a sphygmomanometer alongside a stethoscope.
  • Symptoms of shock include increased pulse rate, restlessness, and apprehension.
  • Airborne diseases include tuberculosis, mumps, and rubella.
  • Ambulatory patients are individuals who are able to walk independently.
  • Oxygen delivery must be prescribed by a physician and can be ordered for continuous use or as needed; it is classified as a drug.
  • Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) provide guidelines for the safe use, handling, and disposal of hazardous materials.
  • The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates the processing of chemicals.
  • Pelvicalyceal visualization occurs approximately 2 to 8 minutes after the administration of contrast.
  • Urinary tract infections are the most frequent site of nosocomial infections.
  • Passive immunity is acquired through the injection of antibodies for a specific infection.
  • The incubation period is the first stage of infection.
  • Viruses are microorganisms that require a host cell for replication and are resistant to antimicrobial drugs.
  • The optimal position for a patient with a tracheostomy is the semi-Fowler's position.
  • Medical asepsis refers to practices aimed at reducing the number and spread of microorganisms.
  • Surgical aseptic technique is unnecessary for procedures like gastrointestinal series.
  • Aertropic is used as an anti-spasmodic in gastric disease.
  • Paresthesia refers to the abnormal sensation of numbness.
  • Homan’s sign is an indicator of suspected deep vein thrombosis.
  • Protective or reverse isolation is required for patients with conditions like burns or leukemia.
  • Examples of tissue drains include Hemovac and Penrose drains.
  • The generic name is the chemical name assigned to a drug.
  • Cleaning contaminated objects should follow guidelines: from the least to most contaminated area and from top down.
  • Battery is the charge that can be filed against a radiographer performing an exam other than what was intended.
  • Gerontologic patients often show physical changes like loss of bone calcium.
  • Tracheostomy patients often struggle with speech and may need suction if they exhibit audible rattling sounds.
  • An esophagogram is relevant for patients with esophageal disorders like varices or achalasia.
  • Water-soluble iodinated media is recommended for GI series in suspected perforated ulcer cases.
  • Proper care for tracheostomy patients includes using sterile techniques and limiting suctioning to 15 seconds.
  • Patients who experience syncope should be placed in a dorsal recumbent position with elevated feet.
  • The bevel is the angle of a needle's tip, while the hub connects the needle to the syringe; gauge refers to the needle's diameter.
  • Epinephrine is classified as both a bronchodilator and vasopressor, often used in anaphylaxis and cardiac arrest.
  • Germicides and disinfectants refer to substances that kill pathogenic bacteria.
  • Consent forms are usually required for radiographic examinations like angiograms.
  • Surgical hand scrubbing requires maintaining hands and forearms higher than the elbows and using antimicrobial agents.
  • Local anesthetics are likely used in various radiographic examinations except post-operative or T-tube cholangiography.
  • During a grand mal seizure, patients should be protected from injury.
  • Patients with orthopnea may find relief in the Fowler's position.
  • Double contrast barium enema is crucial for demonstrating polyps or colitis.
  • Subjective data in patient history includes the patient’s self-reported symptoms such as extreme pain in certain positions.
  • Symptoms of shock encompass pallor, weakness, and increased pulse rate.
  • The chairman of the board of radiologic technology is Reynaldo Apollonio Tisado.
  • Salary grades for radiologic technologists in public health centers vary from grade 12 for rad tech 1 to grade 22 for rad tech 5.
  • Order of examinations typically performed include IVP, GB, BE, and UGI.
  • GI and IVU examinations can be performed together as can GI and GB examinations.
  • The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to assess neurologic function, with specific point values assigned to varying responses.
  • Dilantin (phenytoin) is a common medication used for controlling generalized seizures.
  • Trade name refers to the name given to a drug by its manufacturer.
  • Factors influencing drug effects include medication history, patient temperament, age, weight, gender, and time of day.
  • R.A. 10912 mandates a professional development program for regulated professions with a CPD council created for oversight.
  • Continuing Professional Development (CPD) involves enhancing knowledge, skills, and ethical values post-licensure.
  • The CPD council ensures continuous professional improvement in accordance with standards of practice.
  • Informal learning refers to knowledge gained through life experiences that may contribute to qualifications.
  • Prior learning encompasses skills and knowledge gained through work experience, training, and other activities potentially applicable for academic credit.

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