Podcast
Questions and Answers
What indicates complete healing of a bone fracture?
What indicates complete healing of a bone fracture?
- No movement of the break is detectable
- The callus has been completely replaced with mature bone (correct)
- A cast is no longer required to stabilize the break
- The fracture site and surrounding soft tissue are pain free
What is rickets characterized by?
What is rickets characterized by?
- Estrogen deficiency
- Calcium deficiency
- Phosphate deficiency
- Vitamin D deficiency (correct)
What is the primary cause of osteoporosis in older women?
What is the primary cause of osteoporosis in older women?
- Estrogen deficiency (correct)
- Malabsorption syndrome
- Inactivity
- Dietary inadequacies
What does the lack of detectable movement of a bone break indicate?
What does the lack of detectable movement of a bone break indicate?
What may be present even when a bone fracture is healed?
What may be present even when a bone fracture is healed?
What is not a cause of rickets?
What is not a cause of rickets?
What is related to osteoporosis in older women?
What is related to osteoporosis in older women?
What is not a primary cause of osteoporosis in older women?
What is not a primary cause of osteoporosis in older women?
What is not a characteristic of rickets?
What is not a characteristic of rickets?
What is not a factor contributing to osteoporosis in older women?
What is not a factor contributing to osteoporosis in older women?
What is not a cause of weak and soft bones in rickets?
What is not a cause of weak and soft bones in rickets?
What is not related to osteoporosis in older women?
What is not related to osteoporosis in older women?
Which type of fracture is broken and protruding through the skin?
Which type of fracture is broken and protruding through the skin?
What is the most likely event following a bone fracture?
What is the most likely event following a bone fracture?
What is the unique characteristic feature of fibromyalgia?
What is the unique characteristic feature of fibromyalgia?
What is the likely complication from a compound transverse fracture?
What is the likely complication from a compound transverse fracture?
Which condition is genetically transmitted and not easily preventable?
Which condition is genetically transmitted and not easily preventable?
What is the indication of passive stretching of a muscle?
What is the indication of passive stretching of a muscle?
What is the likely cause of impaired bone healing?
What is the likely cause of impaired bone healing?
Which disease is characterized by dysfunctional acetylcholine receptors?
Which disease is characterized by dysfunctional acetylcholine receptors?
What may be used to manage myasthenia gravis?
What may be used to manage myasthenia gravis?
What are the likely signs of compartment syndrome requiring cast split or removal?
What are the likely signs of compartment syndrome requiring cast split or removal?
What is the term for a fracture breaking into two or more fragments?
What is the term for a fracture breaking into two or more fragments?
In which bones do greenstick fractures occur most often?
In which bones do greenstick fractures occur most often?
What is the primary cause of most muscle strains?
What is the primary cause of most muscle strains?
Which condition increases the risk of bone fractures due to weakened bone structure?
Which condition increases the risk of bone fractures due to weakened bone structure?
What is a risk factor for osteoporosis?
What is a risk factor for osteoporosis?
Which disorder usually causes skeletal pain and involves significant bone demineralization from vitamin D deficiency?
Which disorder usually causes skeletal pain and involves significant bone demineralization from vitamin D deficiency?
What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis?
What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis?
What is the cause of compartment syndrome?
What is the cause of compartment syndrome?
What is the most common symptom of multiple myeloma?
What is the most common symptom of multiple myeloma?
Which are common manifestations of fibromyalgia? (Select all that apply)
Which are common manifestations of fibromyalgia? (Select all that apply)
What are characteristics of scoliosis? (Select all that apply)
What are characteristics of scoliosis? (Select all that apply)
What is the primary cause of multiple myeloma?
What is the primary cause of multiple myeloma?
What is the main reason for the development of Brodie abscess?
What is the main reason for the development of Brodie abscess?
What is the most common cause of muscle necrosis?
What is the most common cause of muscle necrosis?
What is a common complication of severe and untreated scoliosis?
What is a common complication of severe and untreated scoliosis?
What is the characteristic feature of fibromyalgia?
What is the characteristic feature of fibromyalgia?
Which bone disorder involves inadequate mineralization in the osteoid?
Which bone disorder involves inadequate mineralization in the osteoid?
What is the term for the displacement of two bones with partial loss of contact?
What is the term for the displacement of two bones with partial loss of contact?
Which bone disorder is characterized by excessive bone resorption and formation, leading to fractures and deformities?
Which bone disorder is characterized by excessive bone resorption and formation, leading to fractures and deformities?
What is the most common type of osteomyelitis?
What is the most common type of osteomyelitis?
What is the term for the healing of a fractured bone with poor alignment?
What is the term for the healing of a fractured bone with poor alignment?
Which bone disorder involves weak and soft bones due to vitamin D deficiency in adults?
Which bone disorder involves weak and soft bones due to vitamin D deficiency in adults?
What type of tumor is osteosarcoma?
What type of tumor is osteosarcoma?
What is bursitis?
What is bursitis?
What type of fracture occurs primarily in children?
What type of fracture occurs primarily in children?
What is the cause of pain in fibromyalgia?
What is the cause of pain in fibromyalgia?
Study Notes
Pathophysiology 6th Edition Test Bank Summary
- Passive stretching of a muscle indicative of noncontractile tissue injury
- Muscular dystrophy is genetically transmitted, not easily preventable, not autoimmune or demyelinating
- Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease with dysfunctional acetylcholine receptors
- Anticholinesterase inhibitors may be used to manage myasthenia gravis
- Compound transverse fracture is broken and protruding through the skin
- Likely complications from a compound transverse fracture include bone infection, fat emboli, and compartment syndrome
- Pulselessness and pallor six hours after surgical alignment and casting indicate compartment syndrome, requiring cast split or removal
- Development of a blood clot beneath the periosteum is the most likely event following a bone fracture
- Bone healing may be impaired by nicotine use, not excessive vitamin C, high-protein diet, or immobilization
- Unique characteristic feature of fibromyalgia is tender point pain
- A fracture breaking into two or more fragments is called a comminuted fracture
- Greenstick fractures occur most often in the growing bones of children
Pathophysiology of Bone Disorders
- Osteopenia, osteomyelitis, and osteoporosis are not caused by vitamin D deficiency
- Malunion is the healing of a fractured bone with poor alignment
- Subluxation is the displacement of two bones with partial loss of contact
- Osteomalacia involves inadequate mineralization in the osteoid
- Rickets, caused by vitamin D deficiency, is similar to osteomalacia
- Pain in fibromyalgia involves changes in pain transmission in the spinal cord
- Osteosarcoma is a malignant bone-forming tumor
- Bursitis is inflammation of the sacs overlying bony prominences
- Paget disease involves excessive bone resorption and formation, causing fractures and deformities
- Greenstick fractures occur primarily in children
- Osteomalacia is caused by vitamin D deficiency in adults
- Hematogenous osteomyelitis via the bloodstream is the most common type of osteomyelitis
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of pathophysiology with this summary of key concepts from the 6th edition test bank. Covering topics such as muscle injuries, genetic disorders, autoimmune diseases, fractures, and healing complications, this quiz will challenge your understanding of various pathological conditions and their management.
