PATHFIT 101: Core Training Unit 1
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Questions and Answers

What is posture?

The natural way you hold your body while sitting still and moving.

Which of the following is NOT a type of abnormal posture?

  • Lordosis
  • Perfect posture (correct)
  • Scoliosis
  • Kyphosis
  • What is core stability?

    The capacity of the lumbar-pelvic-hip muscle complex to control lower trunk movement and maintain stability of the vertebral column.

    Which muscle is the largest and most superficial of the gluteal muscles?

    <p>Gluteus maximus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abdominal bracing is the process of quickly activating all of your core muscles and _____ your stomach.

    <p>sucking in</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of PATHFIT 101?

    <p>Fundamental movement patterns and core training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose does the PAR-Q serve in PATHFIT 101?

    <p>To conduct functional assessment and evaluation of posture and core stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    PATHFIT 101: Movement Competency Training Overview

    • Course emphasizes fundamental movement patterns through non-locomotor and locomotor skills integrated with core training.
    • Aims to enhance functional fitness and physical activity performance using exercise regression and progression.
    • Encourages independent physical activity pursuits and the adaptation of movement competencies.
    • Incorporates fitness and wellness concepts, monitoring personal fitness and dietary goals through evaluations.

    Learning Outcomes

    • Conduct functional assessments to evaluate posture and core stability using various exercises.
    • Aligns with UN Sustainable Development Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being.
    • Design dietary plans that promote proper hydration and moderate to vigorous physical activities.
    • Encourage responsible consumption and healthy nutrition behaviors.

    Core Training Focus

    • Posture Definition: Natural body alignment during stillness and motion, maintained by the musculoskeletal system.
    • Common Postural Issues:
      • Kyphosis: Abnormal rounding of the upper back.
      • Lordosis: Inward curvature of the lower back (swayback).
      • Scoliosis: Sideways curvature of the spine, appearing S-shaped or C-shaped.

    Core Stability

    • Defined as the lumbar-pelvic-hip muscle complex's ability to control lower trunk movement and stabilize the vertebral column.
    • Core muscles serve two main functions:
      • Protect the spine from excessive load.
      • Facilitate force transfer between the lower and upper body.
    • A strong core reduces injury risk and enhances performance.

    Functional Anatomy of the Core

    • Core Hip Muscles:
      • Composed of the gluteal muscles: gluteus maximus, medius, and minimus.
      • Gluteus maximus is the largest and most superficial, forming the bulk of the buttock.

    Breathing and Bracing Techniques

    • Abdominal Bracing: Activates core muscles and tightens the stomach to create intra-abdominal pressure during movements, promoting stability.

    Fitness Assessment Activities

    • PAR-Q (Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire).
    • Posture Assessment.
    • Core Assessment.
    • Fitness Assessment.

    Instructor Contact

    • Instructor: Carmela Vee F. Lim.
    • Email: [email protected].
    • Connect via Messenger for inquiries and assistance.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental movement patterns taught in PATHFIT 101, focusing on both non-locomotor and locomotor skills. It emphasizes the integration of these skills with core training to enhance functional fitness. Prepare to test your understanding of essential movement competencies.

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