Passive Transport

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Questions and Answers

Which law drives the movement of substances across cell membranes in passive transport?

  • Second law of thermodynamics (correct)
  • Newton's law of motion
  • First law of thermodynamics
  • Law of conservation of energy

What is the main factor that determines the rate of passive transport?

  • Cellular energy
  • Permeability of the cell membrane (correct)
  • Concentration gradient
  • Organization of membrane lipids

What is the net movement of material from an area of high concentration to an area with lower concentration called?

  • Facilitated diffusion
  • Filtration
  • Osmosis
  • Diffusion (correct)

Which law does passive transport follow?

<p>Fick's first law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of membrane transport does not require energy?

<p>Passive transport (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Passive Transport

  • The movement of substances across cell membranes in passive transport is driven by Fick's Law of Diffusion.
  • The main factor that determines the rate of passive transport is the concentration gradient.
  • The net movement of material from an area of high concentration to an area with lower concentration is called diffusion.
  • Passive transport follows the laws of thermodynamics.
  • Passive transport is a type of membrane transport that does not require energy.

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