Parasites in New Zealand
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Questions and Answers

What is one reason why it is a problem that we do not know the impact of parasites on NZ?

We cannot find a treatment for this parasite if we do not know its significance.

What are two parasites mentioned in the text that NZ scientists do not know how many people get infected by?

T.gondi and T.vaginalis.

What are two diseases that NZ faces a huge problem with?

Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiosis.

What is one hypothesis mentioned in the text about the co-evolution of parasites and the host?

<p>The co-evolution of parasites and the host resolves autoimmune diseases like asthma and lupus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of parasites in New Zealand that scientists are uncertain about?

<p>The impact of parasites in New Zealand is uncertain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it a problem that scientists do not know the significance of the T.gondi and T.vaginalis parasites?

<p>It is a problem because without knowing the significance of the parasites, it is difficult to find a treatment for them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two diseases that New Zealand faces a stagnant rate of every year?

<p>Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiosis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one hypothesis mentioned in the text about the co-evolution of parasites and the host?

<p>One hypothesis is that the co-evolution of parasites and the host may resolve autoimmune diseases like asthma and lupus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three key reasons why parasitology still has a role to play in a modern and progressive society?

<p>The return of Malaria and the rise of drug resistance, the large spread of Malaria, and the increase in mosquitoes due to rising temperatures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Malaria as a parasite?

<p>Malaria is considered the king of parasites as it kills more people, including children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does rising temperatures contribute to the spread of Malaria?

<p>Rising temperatures lead to an increase in mosquitoes, which in turn leads to a higher spread of Malaria as mosquitoes carry and transmit the parasite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current issue with antimalarial drugs?

<p>There is a rise in drug resistance, specifically to previously effective artemisin-based drugs, rendering them ineffective in killing Malaria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it a concern that new drugs to kill Malaria have not been developed?

<p>The lack of new drugs leaves us with limited options to combat Malaria and its spread.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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