Parasites, Fungi, Bacteria: Diseases

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Questions and Answers

Which parasite is known to cause amebiasis?

  • Trichuris trichiura
  • Ascaris lumbricoides
  • Schistosoma sp.
  • Entamoeba histolytica (correct)

Ascariasis is caused by which of the following causative agents?

  • Ascaris lumbricoides (correct)
  • Ancylostoma braziliense
  • Wuchereria bancrofti
  • Diphyllobothrium latum

What disease is caused by Wuchereria bancrofti?

  • Malaria
  • Schistosomiasis
  • Ascariasis
  • Filariasis (elephantiasis) (correct)

Which of these diseases is caused by Plasmodium sp.?

<p>Malaria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trichuris trichiura is the causative agent of which disease?

<p>Whipworm infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Candidiasis is caused by which fungal agent?

<p>Candida albicans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cryptococcus neoformans is the causative agent of which disease?

<p>Cryptococcosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following fungal agents is responsible for ringworm?

<p>Dermatophytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tinea pedis, commonly known as athlete's foot, is caused by which fungal agent?

<p>Trichophyton sp. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterium is responsible for causing tetanus?

<p>Clostridium tetani (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacteria causes tuberculosis?

<p>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the causative agent of which disease?

<p>Gonorrhea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whooping cough (pertussis) is caused by which bacterial agent?

<p>Bordetella pertussis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is the causative agent of dengue fever?

<p>Dengue (Flavivirus) virus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is caused by the Rabies (Rhabdovirus) virus?

<p>Rabies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is known to cause which of the following conditions?

<p>Warts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is responsible for causing measles (rubeola)?

<p>Measles (Paramyxovirus) Virus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epidemic parotitis, commonly known as mumps, is caused by which virus?

<p>Mumps (genus Rubulavirus) Virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus causes chickenpox and shingles?

<p>Varicella zoster Virus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Infectious mononucleosis is associated with infection by which virus?

<p>Epstein-Barr Virus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Entamoeba histolytica

Causative agent of amebiasis.

Ascaris lumbricoides

Causative agent of ascariasis.

Plasmodium sp.

Causative agent of malaria.

Schistosoma sp.

Causative agent of Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia).

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Trichuris trichiura

Causative agent of whipworm infection.

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Candida albicans

Causative agent of Candidiasis (Thrush).

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Cryptococcus neoformans

Causative agent of cryptococcosis.

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Dermatophytes

Causative agent of ringworm.

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Trichophyton sp.

Causative agent of Tinea pedis (athlete's foot).

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Clostridium botulinum

Causes Botulism.

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Clostridium tetani

Causes tetanus.

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Causes tuberculosis.

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Salmonella typhi

Causes typhoid fever.

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Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Causes diphtheria.

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Vibrio cholerae

Causes cholera.

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Dengue (Flavivirus) virus

Causes dengue hemorrhagic fever.

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Rabies (Rhabdovirus) virus

Causes rabies.

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Human papillomavirus

Causes warts.

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Measles (Paramyxovirus) Virus

Causes measles.

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Epstein-Barr Virus

Causes infectious mononucleosis.

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Study Notes

Parasites and Diseases

  • Entamoeba histolytica causes Amebiasis
  • Ascaris lumbricoides causes Ascariasis
  • Diphyllobothrium latum causes Diphyllobothriasis (Tapeworm infection)
  • Ancylostoma brazile causes Cutaneous Larva Migrans
  • Wuchereria bancrofti causes Filariasis (elephantiasis)
  • Plasmodium sp. causes Malaria
  • Schistosoma sp. causes Schistosomiasis (bilharzia)
  • Trichuris trichiura causes Whipworm infection
  • Taenia sp. causes Tapeworm infection, cysticercosis

Fungi and Diseases

  • Candida albicans causes Candidiasis (Thrush, genital, etc.)
  • Cryptococcus neoformans causes Cryptococcosis
  • Dermatophytes causes Ringworm
  • Trichophyton sp. causes Tinea pedis (athlete's foot)

Bacteria and Diseases

  • Clostridium botulinum causes Botulism
  • Leptospira causes Weil's Disease (Leptospirosis)
  • Clostridium tetani causes Tetanus
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes Tuberculosis
  • Salmonella typhi causes Typhoid Fever
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae causes Diphtheria
  • Staphylococcus aureus causes Impetigo
  • Mycobacterium leprae causes Hansen's Disease (Leprosy)
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes Gonorrhea
  • Streptococcus causes Rheumatic Fever
  • Bordetella pertussis causes Whooping Cough (pertussis)
  • Vibrio cholerae causes Cholera

Virus and Diseases

  • Hepatitis virus causes Hepatitis
  • Dengue (Flavivirus) virus causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
  • Rabies (Rhabdovirus) virus causes Rabies
  • Human papillomavirus causes Warts
  • Human immunodeficiency virus cause Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • Measles (Paramyxovirus) Virus causes Rubeola (Measles)
  • Mumps (genus Rubulavirus) Virus causes Epidemic parotitis (Mumps)
  • Polio (genus Enterovirus) Virus causes Poliomyelitis
  • Rotavirus causes Severe Diarrhea
  • Varicella zoster Virus causes Chickenpox, Shingles
  • Rubella (genus Rubivirus) Virus causes German Measles
  • Epstein-Barr Virus causes Infectious Mononucleosis

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