Paper Chromatography Basics
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Questions and Answers

What property is primarily used for separation in paper chromatography?

  • Viscosity
  • Density
  • Solubility (correct)
  • Melting point
  • Paper chromatography is only used for separating liquids.

    False

    What does the distance traveled by a pigment indicate in paper chromatography?

    The pigment's solubility in the mediums.

    In paper chromatography, if a pigment is more soluble in the paper medium, it travels up the paper __________.

    <p>slower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following aspects of paper chromatography with their descriptions:

    <p>Pigment solubility in paper = Slower travel up the paper Pigment solubility in solvent = Faster travel up the paper Solvent movement = Carries pigments up the paper Distance traveled = Indicates solubility in mediums</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Paper Chromatography

    • Paper chromatography uses the different solubilities of substances to separate them.
    • This technique is used to isolate and identify various pigments in inks and dyes.
    • The process involves a solvent moving up paper, dissolving pigments at the starting point.
    • Pigment movement speed depends on solubility preferences.
    • Pigments more soluble in the paper move slower.
    • Pigments more soluble in the solvent move faster.
    • The distance a pigment travels indicates its solubility in both media.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of paper chromatography in this quiz. Learn how different solubilities enable the separation and identification of pigments in inks and dyes, and understand the principles behind the movement of pigments on paper. Test your knowledge and discover how this technique works!

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