أسئلة الثالثة أناتومي ثانية Pancreas & Suprarenal (قبل التعديل)

What is the positional relationship between the uncinate process of the pancreas, the aorta, and the superior mesenteric artery (SMA)?

Which of the following structures is directly posterior to the neck of the pancreas?

A surgeon is operating in the lesser sac. Which surface of the pancreas would they most likely encounter?

During an exploratory laparotomy, which of the following structures is found to be directly related to the posterior surface of the pancreas and is not covered by peritoneum?

A CT scan reveals a mass located near the head of the pancreas. Which structure is most likely to be anteriorly related to this mass?

The anterior border of the pancreas is attached to which structure?

Where does the main pancreatic duct typically unite before emptying its contents?

Which artery does NOT directly contribute to the arterial supply of the pancreas?

Most of the lymphatic drainage from the pancreas flows into which lymph nodes?

What is the sympathetic nerve supply to the pancreas derived from?

The right suprarenal gland drains directly into which vein?

Which artery does NOT supply the suprarenal gland?

From which embryonic germ layer does the suprarenal medulla originate?

If a surgeon is performing a procedure involving the structures directly posterior to the neck of the pancreas, which vessel is most at risk of injury?

Upon entering the lesser sac during surgery, which surface of the pancreas would the surgeon visualize first?

A surgeon needs to access the posterior surface of the pancreas without disrupting any peritoneal attachments. Which approach would allow for this?

A mass located near the head of the pancreas is compressing a major vessel. If the mass is anterior to the vessel, which of the following is most likely affected?

Which anatomical relationship explains the potential for pancreatic cancer in the body to cause splenic vein thrombosis?

If a surgeon identifies the omental tuberosity during a pancreatic exploration, which major vessel is most immediately adjacent to the pancreas in this region?

Damage to which structure would most likely impair both bile and pancreatic juice secretion into the duodenum?

A pancreatic lesion obstructing the accessory pancreatic duct would most likely directly affect the drainage from which part of the pancreas?

During a surgical procedure involving the pancreas, an anatomical landmark must be identified to avoid injury to a major blood vessel. Which landmark corresponds most closely to the location of the superior mesenteric artery?

A patient presents with a tumor compressing the portal vein. Which of the following lymphatic drainage pathways from the pancreas would most likely be affected?

Which of the following best describes the venous drainage pattern of the left suprarenal gland compared to the right suprarenal gland?

A genetic mutation affecting the migration of neural crest cells during embryonic development would most directly impact the formation of which part of the suprarenal gland?

Surgical access to the posterior surface of the pancreas requires careful consideration of its relationship to other retroperitoneal structures. Which of the following structures is in direct contact with the posterior surface of the pancreas?