400-04 Vehicle Fires

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of each Company Officer during firefighting operations?

  • To perform entry assessments for personnel
  • To communicate benchmarks and progress reports (correct)
  • To assess the safety of the fire scene
  • To ensure all personal protective equipment is ready

Which rule must be adhered to when entering 18 wheel trailers during firefighting operations?

  • The one-in/one-out rule
  • The two-in/two-out rule (correct)
  • Safety regulations for vehicle fire operations
  • The buddy system only

What is the purpose of SOG 400-04?

  • To establish communication protocols.
  • To provide guidelines for water supply management.
  • To improve response time for emergency personnel.
  • To outline procedures for vehicle fire attacks. (correct)

In case of a vehicle fire, which equipment is mandatory for all personnel involved?

<p>Personal protective equipment and SCBA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered when assessing the scene of a vehicle fire?

<p>Patient assessment requests and investigator involvement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which series of SOGs should be referred to for tactical guidelines specifically for vehicle fires?

<p>420 series (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors may the first arriving unit consider when requesting additional units?

<p>Visible or reported conditions and knowledge of the roadway. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of each firefighter during operations as per the guidelines?

<p>To follow all applicable SOGs and perform safely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, when might a Fire Investigator be requested?

<p>When the scene appears suspicious or unclear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should units position themselves when responding to a vehicle fire?

<p>To block the Safe Work Area from traffic and other hazards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information might the Communication Center provide while responding to a vehicle fire?

<p>Location of the nearest fire hydrant and traffic conditions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the scope of the standard operating guideline?

<p>It is applicable only to fire prevention crews. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be referred to for Pre-Incident Planning regarding vehicle fires?

<p>100 series SOGs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be considered when assessing unusual circumstances during a vehicle fire incident?

<p>The presence of hazardous materials. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the priority when smoke is low hanging and moving upstream of traffic?

<p>Establish a Safe Work Area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the optimal position for the Attack Engine relative to the smoke direction?

<p>Upwind of the fire. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which angle should Fire Rescue personnel approach a vehicle fire from?

<p>From a 45-degree angle from the sides. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done to the battery cables at a vehicle fire?

<p>Disconnect or cut both positive and negative cables. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size of the Fire Attack hose line required for vehicle fires?

<p>1 ¾” pre-connected hose line flowing a minimum of 100 GPM. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of the first arriving unit at a vehicle fire scene?

<p>Establish Incident Command and manage the incident. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Incident Commander?

<p>Conduct a search of the vehicle for potential victims. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common hazard associated with vehicle components during a fire?

<p>Hoods, airbags, and hatchbacks contain compressed cylinders. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

The first arriving unit may request additional units based on:

i. Visible or reported conditions ii. Knowledge of the roadway iii. Water supply in the area iv. Other unusual circumstances

Vehicle Fire Tactical Considerations a. Units should position to:

i. Block the Safe Work Area from traffic and other hazards. ii. Be upwind, when possible.

Vehicle Fire Tactical Considerations b. When smoke is low hanging and moving upstream of traffic:

i. Blocking for a Safe Work Area takes priority. ii. Consider placing the Attack Engine upwind and other units downwind as Blockers.

The battery cables shall be

disconnected or cut from the battery, both positive and negative.

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Incident Command Responsibilities i. The Incident Commander shall:

  1. Manage the incident.
  2. Ensure Benchmarks are performed and communicated.
  3. Assign an Incident Safety Officer.
  4. Ensure all personnel on scene are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment.
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Incident Command Responsibilities i. The Incident Commander shall:

  1. Ensure personnel accountability is in place and being followed.
  2. Ensure the two-in/two-out rule is being followed (i.e., for any entry into 18 wheel trailers).
  3. Assign Fire Rescue personnel to assess for any patients.
  4. Consider requesting a Fire Investigator according to Investigator Call Out Procedure
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Firefighter Responsibilities

i. It is the responsibility of each firefighter to perform in a safe manner and following all applicable SOG’s. ii. During vehicle fire operations, all personnel involved in firefighting operations shall wear full personal protective equipment and Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).

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Communication Center Role

Provides hydrant availability and location.

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First Arriving Unit

Establishes Incident Command and manages until transfer.

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Incident Command Responsibilities

Manages scene, communicates benchmarks, and assigns safety officer.

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Two-in/Two-out Rule

Mandates four personnel for entry into large vehicles.

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Firefighter PPE

Personal protective equipment required for vehicle fire operations.

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SCBA

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus used during vehicle fires.

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Tactical Approach to Vehicle Fires

Approach from the sides, 45-degree angle, avoid front/rear. Fire Rescue personnel shall not approach a vehicle fire from the front or rear.

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Hood and Airbag Risks

Vehicle hoods, airbags, and hatchbacks contain compressed cylinders, which have injured firefighters and damaged apparatus.

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Fire Attack Hose Requirement

Use a minimum of 1 ¾” hose flowing at least 100 GPM.

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Vehicle Search Protocol

The entire vehicle, including the trunk, shall be searched for possible victims.

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First Arriving Unit Responsibilities

i. The first arriving unit shall establish Incident Command and manage the incident until Incident Command is transferred or terminated. ii. The first arriving unit shall give an Arrival Report

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Company Officer Responsibilities

Responsible for communication of benchmarks and progress.

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Supersession History

Tracks updates and revisions to SOG 2210 over time.

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Fire Investigator Request

Consider asking for a Fire Investigator for further analysis.

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Study Notes

Purpose and Authority

  • Provides a framework for safe and effective fire attack operations on motorized vehicles.
  • Authorized by the Fire Rescue Administrator.

Response Protocol

  • Communication Center may supply hydrant availability and location.
  • First arriving unit can request additional units based on:
    • Visible or reported conditions.
    • Knowledge of the roadway.
    • Water supply availability.
    • Other unusual circumstances.

Tactical Considerations for Vehicle Fires

  • Position units to:
    • Block the Safe Work Area from traffic and hazards.
    • Stay upwind when possible.
  • If smoke is low and upstream of traffic, prioritize blocking for a safe work area.
  • Fire Rescue personnel should approach vehicle fires from a 45-degree angle from the sides, avoiding the front or rear.
  • Vehicle hoods, airbags, and hatchbacks may contain compressed cylinders, posing injury risks.
  • Use a minimum of 1 ¾” pre-connected hose line flowing at least 100 GPM for fire attack.
  • Disconnect or cut both positive and negative battery cables.
  • Conduct a thorough search of the entire vehicle for potential victims.

Responsibilities

First Arriving Unit

  • Establish Incident Command and manage until transfer or termination.
  • Provide an Arrival Report.

Incident Command

  • Manage the scene and communicate benchmarks.
  • Assign an Incident Safety Officer.
  • Ensure appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is worn by personnel.
  • Implement personnel accountability.
  • Enforce the two-in/two-out rule for entry into large vehicles (e.g., 18-wheel trailers).
  • Assign personnel for patient assessment and consider requesting a Fire Investigator.

Company Responsibilities

  • Company Officers are responsible for communication of benchmarks and progress reports.

Firefighter Responsibilities

  • Each firefighter must operate safely and adhere to applicable SOGs.
  • Full PPE and Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) are mandatory during vehicle fire operations.

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