Pain Management
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following descriptions of pain is least likely to be associated with a serious underlying condition?

  • A pain rating of 4/10 in the morning (correct)
  • Persistent night pain
  • Sudden, frequent, severe headaches
  • Pain in the chest and left arm

Which scenario best demonstrates primary hyperalgesia?

  • Pain with end range knee extension 1 week following a TKA
  • Increased sensitivity to pain with light touch around a healing incision 2 weeks post-surgery (correct)
  • Ankle pain while walking 4 weeks after a grade II ankle sprain
  • Numbness into the left 4th and 5th digit after a patient slept on their left side

Which factor would more likely accelerate tissue healing than delay it?

  • Diabetes
  • Smoking
  • Further injury to the affected tissue
  • Optimal nutrition and hydration (correct)

Which condition is typically considered neuropathic pain?

<p>Numbness and tingling in the hands and feet due to diabetes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which description does NOT typically indicate a serious risk of underlying health issues?

<p>Mild discomfort after prolonged activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pain Descriptions

  • Persistent night pain is a red flag for pain.
  • Pain in the chest and left arm is a red flag for pain.
  • Sudden, frequent, severe headaches are a red flag for pain.
  • A pain rating of 8/10 is not a red flag for pain.

Allodynia

  • Allodynia is an example of pain caused by a stimulus that would not normally cause pain.
  • 3 weeks following a rotator cuff repair, the patient has shoulder pain caused by the sleeve of their shirt rubbing against their skin, which is an example of allodynia.
  • Pain with end range knee extension 1 week following a TKA is not an example of allodynia.
  • 4 weeks after a grade II ankle sprain, the patient has ankle pain while walking, which is not an example of allodynia.
  • Numbness into the left 4th and 5th digit after a patient slept on their left side is not an example of allodynia.

Factors Delaying Tissue Healing

  • Reinjury is a factor that might delay tissue healing.
  • Diabetes is a factor that might delay tissue healing.

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Description

Identify red flags for pain and understand allodynia, a type of pain caused by non-painful stimuli. Learn to recognize and manage pain symptoms effectively.

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