Oxygen Therapy Methods for HCAs
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Questions and Answers

What is the most critical reason for an HCA to meticulously document oxygen flow rates and equipment used in a patient's care?

  • To maintain a comprehensive record for potential legal or insurance inquiries.
  • To simplify audits of medical supplies and equipment within the healthcare facility.
  • To provide consistent information for all healthcare providers involved in the patient's care and to track the patient's response to therapy. (correct)
  • To ensure accurate billing for the patient's medical expenses.

An HCA notices a patient receiving oxygen therapy is developing redness and irritation where the nasal cannula rests. What is the MOST appropriate immediate action?

  • Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to the irritated area.
  • Discontinue oxygen therapy until the irritation subsides.
  • Tighten the straps of the nasal cannula to prevent further movement.
  • Adjust the position of the nasal cannula and inform the supervising nurse or healthcare provider. (correct)

A patient on oxygen therapy complains of increased shortness of breath despite having the oxygen flow rate set as prescribed. What should the HCA do FIRST?

  • Increase the oxygen flow rate by 2 liters per minute to alleviate the patient's distress.
  • Check the oxygen equipment for proper function, ensure the cannula or mask is correctly placed, and report the patient's symptoms to the supervising nurse immediately. (correct)
  • Administer a prescribed PRN (as needed) medication for anxiety, as shortness of breath may be related to a panic attack.
  • Reassure the patient that shortness of breath is a common side effect of oxygen therapy and encourage them to rest.

Which action is MOST important for an HCA to perform to ensure the safety of a patient receiving oxygen therapy at home?

<p>Ensuring all electrical equipment is properly grounded and avoiding the use of flammable materials near the oxygen source. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

While assisting a patient with ambulation, an HCA notices the portable oxygen tank is nearly empty. What is the MOST appropriate course of action?

<p>Immediately discontinue ambulation, replace the oxygen tank with a full one, and then resume ambulation if the patient feels well. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Nasal Cannula

Delivers low-flow oxygen through prongs in the nostrils.

Oxygen Mask

Oxygen delivery device that covers the nose and mouth.

Oxygen Concentrator

Device that concentrates oxygen from room air.

Dosage Monitoring

Ensuring the prescribed oxygen flow rate is correct.

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O2 Therapy Documentation

Recording oxygen flow rates and resident's response accurately.

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Study Notes

  • HCAs should be familiar with O2 therapy methods such as nasal cannulas, masks, concentrators, and portable tanks.
  • These methods vary in flow rates and oxygen concentrations.
  • Monitor patients to ensure correct dosage and watch for hypoxia symptoms like shortness of breath.
  • Safety precautions are important for the prevention of fire hazards, because oxygen is flammable.
  • Ensure O2 equipment is in good condition.
  • Resident comfort is important, so monitor their skin for irritation from masks/cannulas.
  • Proper positioning can assist with easier breathing.
  • Accurately record oxygen flow rates, equipment used, and any changes observed in residents.

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Description

HCAs should understand oxygen therapy methods like cannulas and masks. Monitor patients for correct dosage and hypoxia symptoms. Safety includes fire prevention and equipment maintenance. Record flow rates and patient changes.

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