Mercury Barometer Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common fluid used in traditional barometers and at the bedside for pressure measurements?

  • Oil
  • Alcohol
  • Mercury (correct)
  • Water

Which type of pressure measuring device is rapidly replacing traditional barometers and bedside pressure measurement tools?

  • Aneroid manometer
  • Mechanical pressure gauge
  • Electronic pressure gauge (correct)
  • Strain gauge

What type of pressure measuring device uses a flexible chamber and measures pressure electronically?

  • Aneroid manometer
  • Mercury barometer
  • Mechanical pressure gauge
  • Strain gauge (correct)

What is the purpose of the alarm system in the medical gas blender?

<p>To provide an audible warning when either source gas fails or the pressure decreases below a specified value (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the air supply stops when the blender is set to deliver 60% oxygen?

<p>The alarm will sound, and the system will start giving 100% oxygen to the patient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pressure equalization valves in the gas blender?

<p>To ensure that the gas pressures from the air and O2 inlets are equal before reaching the proportioning valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended range for the inlet gas pressures in most blenders?

<p>Within 10 – 20 psig of each other for the unit to operate properly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers an alarm in the context of gas failure?

<p>Pressure Equalization valves not making the gasses close in pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the oxygen percentage leaving the blender?

<p>Position of the proportioning valve within the mixing chamber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of high flow oxygen blenders?

<p>Accurate only at higher flows (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of oxygen blenders?

<p>Provide precise oxygen concentrations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would a proportioning valve not be accurate?

<p>Low flow and no internal leak (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows a high flow blender to be accurate at both low and high flows?

<p>Internal leak (bleed) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of oxygen blenders related to internal leaks?

<p>Wastes more gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do blenders need a minimum amount of flow through the proportioning valve?

<p>To create enough resistance by the proportioning valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using low flow nasal cannulas?

<p>Unstable and easily dislodged (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the FiO2 range for low flow nasal cannulas?

<p>22%-40% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of low flow nasal cannula uses tubes that are big?

<p>Pendant reservoir cannula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using low flow nasal cannulas?

<p>They can cause dryness, bleeding, polyps, and deviated septum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are low flow nasal cannulas best used?

<p>For patients in stable condition who need low FiO2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of low flow nasal cannula is inserted into the vestibule of the nose?

<p>Reservoir Cannula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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