CH 6: Human Skeleton
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the human skeleton?

  • To digest food
  • To produce hormones
  • To filter blood
  • To provide structural support and facilitate movement (correct)
  • Which type of bones provide stability and support with slight movements?

  • Short bones (correct)
  • Long bones
  • Flat bones
  • Irregular bones
  • Which bones are primarily responsible for large movements and act as levers?

  • Irregular bones
  • Short bones
  • Flat bones
  • Long bones (correct)
  • Which bones provide a broad surface for muscle attachment and primarily protect internal organs?

    <p>Flat bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of the human skeleton contains the vertebral column and thoracic cage?

    <p>Axial skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones have complex shapes that fulfill specific functions?

    <p>Irregular bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the human skeleton consists of the limbs and girdles?

    <p>Appendicular skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skeleton supports the lower limbs?

    <p>Pelvic Girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vertebrae is found in the lower back?

    <p>Lumbar Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skeleton protects the lungs?

    <p>Rib Cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones are part of the Pectoral Girdle?

    <p>Clavicle and Scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does the Vertebral Column serve?

    <p>Protection of the spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones form the neck?

    <p>Cervical Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vertebrae are fused to form the back of the pelvis?

    <p>Sacral Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the skeleton allows bending and twisting of the torso?

    <p>Vertebral Column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Vertebral Column?

    <p>Encases the spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones form the structure of the face and protect the brain?

    <p>Cranium and Mandible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Pelvic Girdle?

    <p>Supports the lower limbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the human skeleton includes structures like the ilium, ischium, and pubis?

    <p>Pelvic Girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many types of vertebrae are found in the Vertebral Column?

    <p>Five</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones are primarily responsible for bearing the weight of the body and providing structural integrity?

    <p>Lumbar Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant function of the Rib Cage?

    <p>Protects the heart and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skeleton supports the upper limbs?

    <p>Pectoral Girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones primarily supports the muscles and stores essential minerals?

    <p>Long Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the human skeleton protects the thoracic organs?

    <p>Thoracic Cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones acts as levers for large movements?

    <p>Long Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones provides stability and support with slight movements?

    <p>Short Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones primarily provides protection for internal organs and a broad surface for muscle attachment?

    <p>Flat Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones has complex shapes that fulfill specific functions?

    <p>Irregular Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the human skeleton consists of the limbs and girdles?

    <p>Appendicular Skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones in the human skeleton provides stability and support with slight movements?

    <p>Short Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Axial Skeleton in the human body?

    <p>Protecting internal organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bones found in the human skeleton primarily protect internal organs and provide a broad surface for muscle attachment?

    <p>Flat Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of Irregular Bones in the human skeleton?

    <p>They have complex shapes fulfilling specific functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the human skeleton forms the limbs and girdles?

    <p>Appendicular Skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of Long Bones in the human skeleton?

    <p>Acting as levers for large movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones serves as the structural framework for the body in the human skeleton?

    <p>Long Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vertebrae is responsible for connecting the vertebral column to the ribs?

    <p>Thoracic Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones are primarily responsible for bearing the weight of the body and maintaining structural integrity while also protecting the spinal cord?

    <p>Vertebral Column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the human skeleton supports the lower limbs and also aids in body balance?

    <p>Pelvic Girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skeleton allows bending and twisting of the torso, while also connecting different parts such as ribs and pelvis?

    <p>Vertebral Column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones provides stability and support with slight movements while also connecting the vertebral column to the ribs?

    <p>Irregular Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skeleton connects the axial skeleton to the appendicular skeleton, facilitating complex movements and interactions?

    <p>Pectoral Girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vertebrae is primarily responsible for supporting the weight of the upper body and providing attachment points for strong upper body muscles?

    <p>Lumbar Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of bones has complex shapes that fulfill specific functions such as forming the structure of the face and supporting the upper limbs?

    <p>Irregular Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

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