Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to Leave No Trace principles, why is it important to avoid feeding wildlife?
According to Leave No Trace principles, why is it important to avoid feeding wildlife?
- It helps the animals grow accustomed to human presence.
- It minimizes the risk of them becoming dependent on humans and altering their natural behaviors. (correct)
- It ensures they receive a balanced diet.
- It prevents overpopulation of certain species in the area.
What is the primary reason for the Leave No Trace principle of 'Packing it in, packing it out'?
What is the primary reason for the Leave No Trace principle of 'Packing it in, packing it out'?
- To reduce the weight of your backpack during your trip.
- To ensure you have enough space in your backpack for souvenirs.
- To encourage others to visit the same location.
- To maintain the aesthetic beauty and ecological integrity of natural areas. (correct)
Why is using a map and compass, instead of marking paint or rock cairns, emphasized in Leave No Trace principles?
Why is using a map and compass, instead of marking paint or rock cairns, emphasized in Leave No Trace principles?
- Marking paint and cairns are only useful in certain terrains.
- Maps and compasses are required by law in most wilderness areas.
- To minimize human impact on the environment and maintain the natural appearance of the wilderness. (correct)
- Maps and compasses are lighter to carry.
What is the recommended practice for washing dishes in the backcountry, according to Leave No Trace principles?
What is the recommended practice for washing dishes in the backcountry, according to Leave No Trace principles?
Why does Leave No Trace recommend dispersing use in pristine areas?
Why does Leave No Trace recommend dispersing use in pristine areas?
When is it acceptable to alter a campsite, according to Leave No Trace principles?
When is it acceptable to alter a campsite, according to Leave No Trace principles?
Why is it important to use established fire rings or fire pans when campfires are permitted?
Why is it important to use established fire rings or fire pans when campfires are permitted?
What is the purpose of digging a cathole for solid human waste?
What is the purpose of digging a cathole for solid human waste?
Flashcards
Plan Ahead and Prepare
Plan Ahead and Prepare
Know the regulations and concerns of the area you'll visit
Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces
Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces
Use established trails, campsites, rock, gravel, dry grasses, or snow
Dispose of Waste Properly
Dispose of Waste Properly
Pack out everything you pack in, including trash, food scraps, and litter.
Leave What You Find
Leave What You Find
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Minimize Campfire Impacts
Minimize Campfire Impacts
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Respect Wildlife
Respect Wildlife
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Human Waste Disposal
Human Waste Disposal
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Washing Guidelines
Washing Guidelines
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Study Notes
- Bird watching, caving/spelunking, camping and snorkeling are all outdoor recreation activities.
- Cloud Nine in Siargao is a teardrop-shaped island in Surigao del Norte.
- Cloud Nine in Siargao is home of for the best 9th spot in Best Surf in the World (Cable News Network, 2015)
- Trekking and hiking are land outdoor activities.
- Swimming is a water outdoor activity.
- Skydiving an air outdoor activity
Benefits of Outdoor Activities
- Students of all ability levels can develop a range of skills when outdoors.
- Students can improve stamen, functional capacity and local muscle without straining the joints.
- Outdoor activities provide opportunities to develop a range of skills to be used through their living.
- Appreciating personal success is a psycho-emotional benefit of outdoor activity.
- Improved self-trust and independence are psycho-emotional benefits of outdoor activities.
- Feeling of well-being can be enhanced through outdoor activities.
- Experiencing risk and challenge are psycho-emotional benefits.
- Self-esteem, confidence, and creativity are improved through outdoor activities.
- Outdoor activities can be enjoyed with family and friends which provide social benefits.
- A rate of safety can be developed in or near rates as a social benefit.
- Responsibilities and cooperation with others can be shaped through outdoor activities.
- Becoming involved in competition at appropriate levels is a social benefit of outdoor activities.
- Different rules can be assured when enjoying outdoor activities for social benefits.
- A relaxed body and mind can be developed to be more productive as an economic benefit to outdoor activities.
- Rewarding to local folks as ecotourism in the country are economic benefits
- Ecotourism creates jobs and other economic activities which contribute to economic benefit.
- A positive outdoor experience can be developed for spiritual values.
- Developing a calm mind is a spiritual benefit to outdoor activity.
- An individual can be strengthened as it heals, rejuvenates, and soothes the body and soul.
Leave No Trace
- “Leave No Trace” are outdoor ethics
Plan Ahead and Prepare
- Know the regulations and special concerns for the area to be visited.
- Prepare for extreme weather, hazards, and emergencies.
- Schedule trips to avoid times of high use.
- Visit in small groups when possible.
- Split larger groups into smaller groups to reduce impact.
- Repackage food to minimize waste.
- Use a map and compass to replace marking paint or rock cairns.
Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces
- Durable surfaces include established trails and campsites, rock, gravel, dry grasses or snow.
- Areas should be protected by camping at least 200 feet from lakes and streams.
- Good campsites are found, not made. Altering a site is not necessary,
- In popular areas, concentrate use on existing trails and campsites.
- Walk single file in the middle of the trail, even when wet or muddy.
- Campsites should be kept small and activity should be focused in areas where vegetation is absent.
- Disperse use when in pristine areas to prevent the creation of campsites and new trails.
- Avoid places where impacts are just beginning.
Dispose of Waste Properly
- All trash, leftover food, and litter must be packed out.
- Deposit solid human waste in catholes dug 6 to 8 inches deep at least 200 feet from water, camp, and trails, then cover and disguise the cathole.
- Pack out toilet paper and hygiene products.
- When washing, carry water 200 feet away from streams or lakes and use minimum amounts of biodegradable soap.
- Strained dishwater should be scattered.
Leave What You Find
- Cultural or historic structures and artifacts should be examined, but not touched.
- Rocks, plants and other natural objects should be left undisturbed.
- Introducing or transporting non-native species should be avoided.
- Do not build structures, furniture, or dig trenches.
Minimize Campfire Impacts
- Campfires can cause lasting impacts, so use a lightweight stove for cooking and a candle lantern for light.
- When fires are permitted, use established fire rings, fire pans, or mound fires.
- Keep fires small. Only use sticks from the ground that can be broken by hand.
- Burn all wood and coals to ash, put out campfires completely, then scatter cool ashes.
Respect Wildlife
- Observe at a distance and do not follow or approach wildlife.
- Feeding wildlife causes damage to their health and natural behaviors, and exposes them to predators and other dangers.
- Protect wildlife and food by storing rations and trash securely.
- Control pets at all times, or leave them at home.
- Avoid wildlife during sensitive times: mating, nesting, raising young, or winter.
Be Considerate of Other Visitors
- Respect other visitors and the quality of their experience.
- Be courteous and yield to other users on the trail.
- Step to the downhill side of the trail when encountering stock animals
- Take breaks and camp a distance away from trails and other visitors.
- Avoid loud voices and noises, let nature's sounds prevail.
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Description
This lesson explores various outdoor recreational activities like bird watching, camping, and skydiving. It highlights the physical, psycho-emotional, and skill-based benefits of engaging in these activities. Furthermore, activities range from land based like hiking to water based such as swimming.