Ottoman Empire and Cultural Impact in Arabic Language

Which of the following was a prominent Jewish mystic figure who lived in the Ottoman-controlled region of Palestine during the 16th century?

Which city within the Ottoman Empire was the birthplace of Sabbatai Zevi, a prominent figure associated with Jewish messianism?

Which of the following Christian groups in the Ottoman Empire was most prominently known for accepting the authority of the Pope?

In which century did the Roman Catholic Church significantly increase its missionary activities within the Ottoman Empire?

Which of the following religious orders had a presence in Jerusalem as custodians of Catholic shrines since the 15th century during Ottoman rule?

According to the passage, what was a notable development resulting from the Roman Catholic missions in the Ottoman Empire?

What language was primarily used for secular writings like poetry under the Ottoman empire?

Who was appointed as a judge (Qadi) in regions under Ottoman rule?

Which philosopher and poet had a shrine erected over his tomb in Damascus by Sultan Selim II, demonstrating Ottoman support for Sufi brotherhoods?

What doctrine did the Ottomans help establish as a Sunni mainstream orthodoxy in cities under their rule?

Which Islamic doctrine faced historic tension with a mainstream Ottoman Sunni Sufism since the 18th century?

After which dynasty's adoption of Shia doctrine did Shiism receive renewed vigor and opposition from the Ottomans?