OT 303 - Occupation in Physical Health Quiz
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OT 303 - Occupation in Physical Health Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?

  • Dressing oneself
  • Feeding oneself
  • Bathing and showering
  • Cooking meals (correct)

    • What is included in the health management area according to the OTPF changes?

  • Driving to appointments
  • Participating in group exercises
  • Symptom and condition management (correct)
  • Baking for family gatherings

    • Which activity is classified under Activities of Daily Living (ADL)?

  • Managing finances
  • Shopping for groceries
  • Toileting and toilet hygiene (correct)
  • Socializing with friends

    • How is 'Rest and Sleep' categorized in OTPF 4 (2020)?

    <p>It is acknowledged as a separate category.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of Activities of Daily Living (ADL)?

    <p>Medication management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity primarily supports social interaction and companionship?

    <p>Leisure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of health management activities as described?

    <p>Improving or maintaining health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category includes activities related to community engagement?

    <p>Social Participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase best describes 'occupation' in the context of physical health?

    <p>Personalized and meaningful engagement in life events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is classified as an 'activity' rather than an 'occupation'?

    <p>Turning on the stove</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between 'occupation' and 'activity'?

    <p>Occupations are meaningful, whereas activities are not necessarily related to personal engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT considered an Activity of Daily Living (ADL)?

    <p>Taking out the garbage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of OTPF-3 (2014), which statement accurately reflects 'occupation'?

    <p>A variety of life activities that bring significance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a goniometer in measuring joint mobility?

    <p>To assess joint mobility and stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be ensured about the axis during the measurement of range of motion?

    <p>It should remain stationary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity demonstrates both ‘activity’ and ‘occupation’ characteristics?

    <p>Driving to school</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the factors measured when assessing muscle strength?

    <p>Tension and power of muscle groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best exemplifies the term 'Instrumental Activities of Daily Living' (IADL)?

    <p>Cleaning and organizing a room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is a characteristic of 'occupations' as defined in OTPF-4 (2020)?

    <p>They bring meaning and purpose to life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the range of motion typically measured?

    <p>Using a goniometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between active and passive range of motion (ROM)?

    <p>Active ROM involves voluntary movement, while passive ROM is done with assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When executing special tests for muscle strength, what is a common outcome if resistance is improperly applied?

    <p>The patient might experience discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors must be measured when comparing active and passive ROM?

    <p>Angle and degree of motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct order for using a goniometer to measure range of motion?

    <p>Place the axis, move the distal arm, then stabilize the proximal arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of activity is defined as a nonobligatory activity that is intrinsically motivated?

    <p>Leisure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach has been implemented by providing a long-handled sponge and chair for bathing?

    <p>Adaptation Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which frame of reference is related to social participation activities?

    <p>Psychosocial Frame</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model could be applied in the context of leisure participation for the client?

    <p>Occupational Adaptation Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary measurement device for blood pressure?

    <p>Sphygmomanometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measures the rate of inhalation and exhalation in a patient?

    <p>Respiratory Rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measures the pressure exerted by the heart during its rhythmic beating?

    <p>Blood Pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is NOT included in social participation?

    <p>Individual Hobbies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is critical for effective manual muscle testing?

    <p>Voluntary control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major characteristic of good documentation?

    <p>Client-centered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided during manual muscle testing?

    <p>Compensatory movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What core area does muscle endurance refer to?

    <p>Sustained muscle contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention is most important in managing peripheral vascular diseases (PVD)?

    <p>Smoking cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of endurance, which aspect does 'fatigability' refer to?

    <p>Sustained physical activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential consideration for clients with ulcers in relation to PVD?

    <p>Facilitating superficial blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the objective content of documentation?

    <p>Quantifiable measurements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Overview: OT 303 - Occupation in Physical Health

    • Focuses on the role of occupation in physical health for AY 2024-2025.
    • Emphasizes engagement in activities that provide meaning and purpose to life.

    Understanding "Occupation"

    • Defined as life activities individuals engage in, varying from individual to group/population levels.
    • Occupations encompass necessary, desired, and expected activities contributing to identity and well-being.

    Classification of Occupational Terms

    • Occupation: Involves personalized and meaningful engagements.
    • Activity: Objective actions not closely tied to a specific individual's context.
    • Examples to differentiate:
      • Playing a game is an occupation; writing an essay is an activity.

    OTPF Changes: Key Occupations

    • OTPF-3 (2014) included categories like ADLs, work, play, and social participation.
    • OTPF-4 (2020) introduced Health Management as a category, supporting health routines.

    Activities of Daily Living (ADL)

    • Routine activities essential for self-care.
    • Includes bathing, dressing, eating, and personal care.

    Rest and Sleep

    • Defined as discretionary activities that promote intrinsic motivation.
    • Emphasizes choice and personal fulfillment during non-obligatory time.

    Social Participation

    • Involves interactions that foster independence and community engagement.
    • Categories include community, family, friendship, and peer participation.

    Importance of Occupation in Therapy

    • Core to evaluating and implementing therapeutic interventions.
    • Activities can enhance skill development and recovery process.

    Vital Signs Assessment

    • Key components include blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse rate, temperature, and range of motion.
    • Each vital sign contributes to understanding a patient's health status.

    Models and Approaches

    • Goniometer: A tool used to measure joint mobility.
    • Importance of accurate positioning and resistance application during assessments.

    Muscle Strength and Endurance

    • Muscle strength measures the tension force produced by muscles.
    • Endurance relates to cardiovascular and respiratory efficiency during activities.
    • Emphasizes the need for individualized assessment and interventions.

    Documentation in Therapy

    • Documentation must be subjective, objective, assessive, and include a plan.
    • Effective documentation requires specificity, accuracy, and client-centered focus.

    Vascular Diseases Considerations

    • Interventions aim to enhance blood flow and educate patients on managing their condition.
    • Important strategies include lifestyle changes, such as smoking cessation and prescribed exercises for weight control.

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    Related Documents

    OT 303 Course Outline 2024-2025 PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the role of occupation in promoting physical health as outlined in OT 303 for AY 2024-2025. This quiz covers the definitions, classifications, and changes in occupational terms as per the OTPF. Engage with the material to understand how meaningful activities impact well-being.

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