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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is considered an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?
What is included in the health management area according to the OTPF changes?
Which activity is classified under Activities of Daily Living (ADL)?
How is 'Rest and Sleep' categorized in OTPF 4 (2020)?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of Activities of Daily Living (ADL)?
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Which activity primarily supports social interaction and companionship?
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What is the main goal of health management activities as described?
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Which category includes activities related to community engagement?
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Which phrase best describes 'occupation' in the context of physical health?
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Which of the following is classified as an 'activity' rather than an 'occupation'?
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What is the primary distinction between 'occupation' and 'activity'?
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Which of these is NOT considered an Activity of Daily Living (ADL)?
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In the context of OTPF-3 (2014), which statement accurately reflects 'occupation'?
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What is the primary purpose of a goniometer in measuring joint mobility?
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What should be ensured about the axis during the measurement of range of motion?
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Which activity demonstrates both ‘activity’ and ‘occupation’ characteristics?
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Which of the following correctly describes the factors measured when assessing muscle strength?
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What best exemplifies the term 'Instrumental Activities of Daily Living' (IADL)?
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Which of these is a characteristic of 'occupations' as defined in OTPF-4 (2020)?
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How is the range of motion typically measured?
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What is the difference between active and passive range of motion (ROM)?
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When executing special tests for muscle strength, what is a common outcome if resistance is improperly applied?
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What factors must be measured when comparing active and passive ROM?
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What is the correct order for using a goniometer to measure range of motion?
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What type of activity is defined as a nonobligatory activity that is intrinsically motivated?
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What approach has been implemented by providing a long-handled sponge and chair for bathing?
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Which frame of reference is related to social participation activities?
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Which model could be applied in the context of leisure participation for the client?
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What is the primary measurement device for blood pressure?
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What measures the rate of inhalation and exhalation in a patient?
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What measures the pressure exerted by the heart during its rhythmic beating?
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Which activity is NOT included in social participation?
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Which factor is critical for effective manual muscle testing?
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What is one major characteristic of good documentation?
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What should be avoided during manual muscle testing?
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What core area does muscle endurance refer to?
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Which intervention is most important in managing peripheral vascular diseases (PVD)?
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In terms of endurance, which aspect does 'fatigability' refer to?
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What is an essential consideration for clients with ulcers in relation to PVD?
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Which of the following best describes the objective content of documentation?
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Study Notes
Course Overview: OT 303 - Occupation in Physical Health
- Focuses on the role of occupation in physical health for AY 2024-2025.
- Emphasizes engagement in activities that provide meaning and purpose to life.
Understanding "Occupation"
- Defined as life activities individuals engage in, varying from individual to group/population levels.
- Occupations encompass necessary, desired, and expected activities contributing to identity and well-being.
Classification of Occupational Terms
- Occupation: Involves personalized and meaningful engagements.
- Activity: Objective actions not closely tied to a specific individual's context.
- Examples to differentiate:
- Playing a game is an occupation; writing an essay is an activity.
OTPF Changes: Key Occupations
- OTPF-3 (2014) included categories like ADLs, work, play, and social participation.
- OTPF-4 (2020) introduced Health Management as a category, supporting health routines.
Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
- Routine activities essential for self-care.
- Includes bathing, dressing, eating, and personal care.
Rest and Sleep
- Defined as discretionary activities that promote intrinsic motivation.
- Emphasizes choice and personal fulfillment during non-obligatory time.
Social Participation
- Involves interactions that foster independence and community engagement.
- Categories include community, family, friendship, and peer participation.
Importance of Occupation in Therapy
- Core to evaluating and implementing therapeutic interventions.
- Activities can enhance skill development and recovery process.
Vital Signs Assessment
- Key components include blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse rate, temperature, and range of motion.
- Each vital sign contributes to understanding a patient's health status.
Models and Approaches
- Goniometer: A tool used to measure joint mobility.
- Importance of accurate positioning and resistance application during assessments.
Muscle Strength and Endurance
- Muscle strength measures the tension force produced by muscles.
- Endurance relates to cardiovascular and respiratory efficiency during activities.
- Emphasizes the need for individualized assessment and interventions.
Documentation in Therapy
- Documentation must be subjective, objective, assessive, and include a plan.
- Effective documentation requires specificity, accuracy, and client-centered focus.
Vascular Diseases Considerations
- Interventions aim to enhance blood flow and educate patients on managing their condition.
- Important strategies include lifestyle changes, such as smoking cessation and prescribed exercises for weight control.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the role of occupation in promoting physical health as outlined in OT 303 for AY 2024-2025. This quiz covers the definitions, classifications, and changes in occupational terms as per the OTPF. Engage with the material to understand how meaningful activities impact well-being.