OSHA Hazard Communication Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

When should your employer train you on any chemical hazards in your new responsibilities?

Before starting working with new responsibilities

Which of the following statements are true regarding SDSs and labels? (Select all that apply)

  • An SDS contains detailed information (correct)
  • An SDS is only necessary for flammable chemicals
  • A label is attached to the chemical container (correct)
  • Labels are optional depending on chemical type
  • What kind of hazard did the chemical waste cause in Remy's situation?

    Physical

    What are chemical manufacturers required to provide to anyone who purchases or uses their chemicals for a work purpose?

    <p>Label and safety data sheet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hazards do the standard pictograms represent?

    <p>Physical, health, chemical, environmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does an SDS contain?

    <p>All</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the requirements for chemical labels?

    <p>All</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What else is required of an employer training program aside from a list of all chemicals?

    <p>Training for chemical handling in your area, PPE needed for work area, physical and health hazard information for the chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What other information is required on a chemical label beyond the product identifier and pictogram?

    <p>Precautionary statements, hazard statements, contact information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical route of entry when sodium hydroxide spills on Howard's arm?

    <p>Absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of exposure is Howard's chemical burn considered?

    <p>Acute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following answer options are your employer's responsibility? (Select all that apply)

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your employer letting you know that the Safety Data Sheets are located on a computer in his office complies with employer responsibilities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hazard Communication Training

    • Training on chemical hazards must occur before beginning new responsibilities at a worksite.
    • Employers must provide necessary training materials specific to the chemicals used in the area.

    Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and Labels

    • Safety Data Sheets (SDS) provide detailed chemical information while labels offer essential identification.
    • Labels must be attached to chemical containers, clearly indicating content and hazards.

    Hazard Types

    • Physical hazards are characterized by environmental risks, such as flammability, as illustrated by fertilizer.
    • Chemical hazards encompass a wide range of dangers that may arise from improper handling.

    Chemical Manufacturer Responsibilities

    • Manufacturers are obligated to supply buyers with labels and Safety Data Sheets for their products.
    • Labels must contain specific elements including product identifiers, signal words, pictograms, precautionary statements, hazard statements, and contact information.

    Chemical Labels and Pictograms

    • Standard pictograms categorize hazards as physical, health, chemical, or environmental.
    • All chemical labels must convey critical information to ensure safe handling.

    Employer Responsibilities

    • Employers must train workers on safe chemical handling, including personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements and details on chemical hazards.
    • Accessible SDS collection is mandatory, ensuring workers can easily review safety information during working hours.

    Routes of Exposure

    • Absorption refers to chemicals entering the body through the skin, such as with sodium hydroxide spills causing burns.
    • Acute exposure is identified by immediate effects, like burns from strong cleaning solutions, which may heal over time without further symptoms.

    Training Program Compliance

    • A comprehensive training program should encompass all aspects of chemical safety as per employer obligations.
    • Employers must ensure that all safety materials, including SDS, are readily accessible to personnel without causing delays in emergency situations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Hazard Communication standards set by OSHA. This quiz covers essential information concerning chemical hazards, safety data sheets (SDS), and labels crucial for workplace safety. Perfect for those transitioning to new responsibilities in a manufacturing environment.

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