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GHJ STANDING/SITTING

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26 Questions

What is the primary indication for Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in flexion?

Loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in flexion

In the patient positioning for Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus in flexion, what is the angle of elbow flexion?

90 degrees

Where does the doctor stand in relation to the patient during Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus in flexion?

In front of the patient and to the affected side

What is the direction of the thrust in the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in flexion?

Superior-to-Inferior (S-I)

What is the primary indication for Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in abduction?

Loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in abduction

How does the doctor grasp the proximal humerus in the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique?

With interlaced fingers on the superior aspect and thumbs in the axilla

What is the purpose of the downward pressure applied by the doctor's hands in the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique?

To remove articular slack

In what direction does the doctor step away from the patient during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in abduction?

Away from the patient

The doctor's thumbs are placed on the superior aspect of the joint capsule during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique.

False

The patient's arm is fully abducted to 180 degrees during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in abduction.

False

The Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in flexion is used to treat inferior misalignment of the humerus.

False

The doctor's legs should be crossed during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in flexion.

False

The patient's hand rests on the doctor's shoulder during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in flexion.

False

The doctor applies a lateral pressure to remove articular slack during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique.

False

The Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique in abduction is used to treat loss of accessory movements in superior glide in abduction.

False

The doctor grasps the distal humerus with interlaced fingers during the Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus technique.

False

What is the primary indication for the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique?

Loss of A-P accessory movement

In what position does the patient place their hand during the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique?

On the opposite shoulder

Where does the doctor stand in relation to the patient during the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique?

Behind the patient, slightly to the side of involvement

What is the role of the doctor's ipsilateral hand during the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique?

To reinforce the CP

What is the primary direction of the thrust in the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique?

Anterior-to-Posterior

During the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique, the patient's arm is fully abducted to 180 degrees.

False

The doctor stands in front of the patient during the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique.

False

The doctor's contralateral hand is used to reinforce the contact point during the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique.

False

The thrust direction in the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique is primarily in the axis of the radius.

False

The contact point in the Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon technique is on the patient's shoulder.

False

Study Notes

Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus Techniques

Superior-to-Inferior Glide in Flexion

  • Indicates loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in flexion and superior misalignment of the humerus
  • Patient positioning: stands with feet shoulder-distance apart, involved arm flexed to 90 degrees, and elbow flexed so that hand rests on shoulder
  • Doctor's positioning: stands in front of patient, legs spread for balance, and aligned to patient's height
  • Contact points: proximal humerus, with interlaced fingers on superior aspect of joint capsule and thumbs in axilla
  • Vectored correction: draw away from patient to create joint separation, then apply downward pressure to remove articular slack, and finally give a thrust in the superior-to-inferior direction

Superior-to-Inferior Glide in Abduction

  • Indicates loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in abduction and superior misalignment of the humerus
  • Patient positioning: stands with legs at least shoulder-distance apart, involved arm abducted to 90 degrees, and elbow flexed so that hand rests on shoulder
  • Doctor's positioning: stands with legs apart, patient's elbow resting on doctor's shoulder
  • Contact points: proximal humerus, with interlaced fingers on superior aspect and thumbs in axilla
  • Vectored correction: back away from patient to distract joint while applying downward pressure with hands to remove articular slack, then give an impulse thrust in the superior-to-inferior direction

Interlaced Digital/Proximal Humerus Techniques

Superior-to-Inferior Glide in Flexion

  • Indicates loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in flexion and superior misalignment of the humerus
  • Patient positioning: stands with feet shoulder-distance apart, involved arm flexed to 90 degrees, and elbow flexed so that hand rests on shoulder
  • Doctor's positioning: stands in front of patient, legs spread for balance, and aligned to patient's height
  • Contact points: proximal humerus, with interlaced fingers on superior aspect of joint capsule and thumbs in axilla
  • Vectored correction: draw away from patient to create joint separation, then apply downward pressure to remove articular slack, and finally give a thrust in the superior-to-inferior direction

Superior-to-Inferior Glide in Abduction

  • Indicates loss of accessory movements in inferior glide in abduction and superior misalignment of the humerus
  • Patient positioning: stands with legs at least shoulder-distance apart, involved arm abducted to 90 degrees, and elbow flexed so that hand rests on shoulder
  • Doctor's positioning: stands with legs apart, patient's elbow resting on doctor's shoulder
  • Contact points: proximal humerus, with interlaced fingers on superior aspect and thumbs in axilla
  • Vectored correction: back away from patient to distract joint while applying downward pressure with hands to remove articular slack, then give an impulse thrust in the superior-to-inferior direction

Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon; Anterior-to-Posterior Glide

  • IND: Loss of A-P accessory movement, anterior misalignment of the humerus
  • PP: Patient positioning involves sitting with arm in forward flexion, elbow bent, and hand resting on opposite shoulder (for internal rotation) or same shoulder (for external rotation)

Procedure Details

  • DP: Stand behind patient, slightly to the side of involvement, stabilizing shoulder girdle against torso
  • SCP: Olecranon process
  • CP: Palmar contact to cup patient's elbow using ipsilateral hand
  • IH: Reinforcing CP with other hand
  • VEC: A-P direction
  • P: Remove articular slack, give quick and shallow thrust primarily in humerus axis using both hands

Reinforced Palmar/Olecranon; Anterior-to-Posterior Glide

  • IND: Loss of A-P accessory movement, anterior misalignment of the humerus
  • PP: Patient positioning involves sitting with arm in forward flexion, elbow bent, and hand resting on opposite shoulder (for internal rotation) or same shoulder (for external rotation)

Procedure Details

  • DP: Stand behind patient, slightly to the side of involvement, stabilizing shoulder girdle against torso
  • SCP: Olecranon process
  • CP: Palmar contact to cup patient's elbow using ipsilateral hand
  • IH: Reinforcing CP with other hand
  • VEC: A-P direction
  • P: Remove articular slack, give quick and shallow thrust primarily in humerus axis using both hands

This quiz assesses a patient's range of motion, specifically the superior-to-inferior glide in flexion of the humerus. It involves a series of steps to evaluate the patient's movement and alignment. The quiz is useful for medical professionals and students.

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