08 - Int Security - MCQs
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Questions and Answers

What is a key factor that contributes to the performance of certain crimes?

  • Structural factors
  • Lack of morality
  • Opportunism
  • High degree of planning (correct)

What is a possible reason why an individual may be forced into working for organized criminal groups?

  • Lack of viable alternative (correct)
  • Environmental factors
  • Deprivation
  • Respectable/honour of this mode

What is a characteristic of states that may be more susceptible to organized crime?

  • States with high economic growth
  • Failed states (correct)
  • States with strong political systems
  • States with low levels of corruption

Why do organized criminal groups continue to sustain themselves in spite of pressures against them?

<p>Due to a multifaceted combination of factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that may influence an individual's decision to engage in organized criminal activities?

<p>Environmental factors, such as being raised in a mafia family (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of organized crime that distinguishes it from terrorist groups?

<p>Crime for material ends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common reason why groups engage in organized crime to support an ideological movement?

<p>To fund their ideological movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a demand that can contribute to the existence of organized crime?

<p>Demand for tax-free goods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of organized crime that is often a consequence of their activities?

<p>Violent crime (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common facet of organized crime?

<p>Large element of strategic co-operation and planning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups is an example of organized crime?

<p>Yakuza (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which city in the United States is often cited as an example of a place that has benefited economically from the drug trade?

<p>Miami (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of convicting key personnel in organized criminal groups?

<p>Considerable instability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a term used to describe the relationship between politicians and criminals?

<p>Political-criminal nexus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential benefit of organized criminal groups providing a 'societal good'?

<p>Perception of organized criminal groups as serving a legitimate purpose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of organized criminal groups that makes it difficult to disrupt their operations?

<p>Layers of buffers and increased trade (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential drawback of technological advancements in communications for organized criminal groups?

<p>Double-edged sword, as it can also be used by law enforcement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary consequence of the persistence of poorly governed or ungoverned spaces globally?

<p>States with strong law enforcement are vulnerable to spill-over effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the economies of Afghanistan and Colombia?

<p>They are heavily linked to drug production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of large organized criminal groups operating in a country?

<p>The rise of a benign economy is suppressed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a threat posed by organized crime to state security?

<p>It brings about social ills and homicide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of the buffer between the arrival of narcotics in host countries and their reaching the consumer?

<p>The drugs are often filtered down through a process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a human rights concern related to organized crime?

<p>The rights of trafficked workers are often violated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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