Organizational Studies and Economic Theory Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to the text, which theory contributes to organizational studies by emphasizing the dependence on resources?

  • Transaction cost theory
  • Resource dependence theory (correct)
  • Neo-institutionalism
  • Natural selection and adaptation theory

What are the sectors of the environment that have a direct impact on the organization called?

  • Internal environment
  • Reference environment (correct)
  • General environment
  • Organizational environmental outposts

What is the key principle of strategic human resource management?

  • The focus of HR policies is on top management roles
  • HR policies should be aligned with strategic and organizational contexts (correct)
  • HR policies should guide business strategies
  • There exists an optimal management approach

According to the resource dependence theory, organizations depend on those who control which type of resources?

<p>Technological (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a strength of modular structure?

<p>Provides stable equipment and distribution channels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In companies like McDonald's, what is given priority in managing crew employees (operational staff of the point of sale)?

<p>Maximum turnover reduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If Apple wants to develop and launch a new mobile phone in the market, what would be a critical consideration for them?

<p>'Strategic alignment' of human resource policies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus to ensure the success of the operation mentioned in the text?

<p>Incentivizing the sales team (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to which author does organizational action aim to protect its technical core?

<p>Barnard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In order to align organizational objectives and individual behavioral goals, what does the human resources department NOT use?

<p>Engaging specialized suppliers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical focus of performance evaluations?

<p>Objectives and behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the organizational structure represented in the text?

<p>Enables swift management of operational exceptions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary scholars associated with actor theories are from which group?

<p>Barnard, Simon, Thompson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Burns and Stalker, what type of organization is characterized as 'Mechanistic'?

<p>Organizations with rigid structure and strict procedures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Woodward, which organizations are more fit in relation to different technologies?

<p>Organizations with different technologies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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