Organizational Decision Making Theories

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of the Monte Carlo Simulation approach to decision making?

  • Relies on measurable input data
  • Assumes patterns in success or failures
  • Relies on subjective estimates
  • Uses randomness to assign weightings (correct)

How does the Monte Carlo Simulation differ from the approaches discussed in earlier chapters?

  • It uses randomness to assign weightings (correct)
  • It uses subjective estimates of likelihoods
  • It uses measurable input data
  • It relies on assumed patterns in success or failures

What does the Cognitive School of Thought of Strategy emphasize?

  • Success patterns in the environment
  • Objective decision making
  • Quantitative analysis
  • Subjective construction of individual reality (correct)

In the Monte Carlo Simulation, how are weightings assigned to potential outcomes?

<p>Using randomness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of decision making does the Monte Carlo Simulation not rely on?

<p>Measurable input data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method allows managers to make recommended decisions without considering the context of those decisions?

<p>Monte Carlo Simulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key role that randomness plays in the Monte Carlo Simulation?

<p>Assigning weightings to outcomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the Monte Carlo Simulation differ from relying on subjective estimates?

<p>It relies on randomness for assigning weightings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of strategic decision making does the Cognitive School of Thought emphasize?

<p>Subjective construction of individual reality (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Monte Carlo Simulation assign weightings to potential outcomes?

<p>By utilizing randomness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the Monte Carlo Simulation, what role do forecast probabilities play?

<p>Affecting subjective estimates of likelihoods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates the Monte Carlo Simulation from relying on assumed patterns in the environment?

<p>Use of randomness to assign weightings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which methodology does the Monte Carlo Simulation not rely on for decision making?

<p>Patterns in success or failures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Monte Carlo Simulation use to generate likely combinations of cash flow?

<p>Random numbers in simulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach to decision making does the Monte Carlo Simulation deviate from by not relying on measurable input data?

<p>'Objective data analysis' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of the Monte Carlo Simulation distinguishes it from methods that rely on subjective estimates?

<p>'Randomness in assigning weightings' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Cash in' and 'Cash out' are used in the Monte Carlo Simulation to represent what aspects of decision-making?

<p>'Potential outcomes with weightings' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do likely combinations of cash flow occur more frequently in the Monte Carlo Simulation?

<p>By assigning random weightings to outcomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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