Organizational Communication Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does organizational culture primarily represent?

  • A communicatively constructed reality (correct)
  • An externally imposed framework
  • A collection of physical resources
  • A static set of rules

What is a defining characteristic of clan culture?

  • Orientation towards competitive success
  • Priority on individual performance
  • Focus on strict hierarchies
  • Emphasis on mentorship and teamwork (correct)

How is organizational culture described in relation to its changeability?

  • It remains unchanged over time
  • It is static and predictable
  • It is impenetrable and fixed
  • It is both changeable and complex (correct)

What is meant by 'cultural traffic' within an organization?

<p>Influences on organizational culture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of organizational culture is primarily results-oriented?

<p>Market Culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of organizational culture influences how employees interact?

<p>Organizational structure and hierarchy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between organizational members and the culture they create?

<p>Members communicatively construct the culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a core focus of clan culture?

<p>Competitive advantage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of having a clear organizational structure?

<p>It clarifies each employee's responsibilities and reporting lines. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for evaluating leaders' capacity in formalization?

<p>To evaluate employee salary levels. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does formalization regulate communication in an organization?

<p>By standardizing processes and job descriptions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes centralization from decentralization in an organization?

<p>Centralization concentrates decision-making authority at the top level. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of a team structure in an organization?

<p>It encourages small teams to solve problems independently. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes organizational culture?

<p>The combination of ideologies in an organization. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a hierarchy culture?

<p>Provides clear directives and well-defined processes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organizational culture is focused on risk-taking and innovation?

<p>Adhocracy culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of hierarchy cultures?

<p>Has little room for creativity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of classical theory in organizational settings?

<p>Efficiency and productivity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding flat organizational structures?

<p>They encourage more employee involvement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the father of scientific management?

<p>Frederick W. Taylor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of culture is characterized by stability and risk aversion?

<p>Hierarchy culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of a functional structure in an organization?

<p>Employee grouping by work specialization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes decentralization in an organizational setting?

<p>Team members manage their workload independently (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an organogram used for in an organization?

<p>To visualize relationships within the organization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of creating a transition plan?

<p>To provide direction for implementing or switching structures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a network structure?

<p>Collaboration between multiple organizations for a single product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do full-time employees play in a network structure?

<p>They focus on their specialized work while collaborating with freelancers. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might an organization need to redesign its structure?

<p>To improve efficiency or adapt to changing needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of centralization?

<p>Concentration of decision-making at the top management level (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a core characteristic of organizational culture?

<p>Competitiveness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do organizational members play in culture?

<p>They create and maintain the culture through their interactions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What often leads to significant changes in organizational culture?

<p>Leadership's departure from existing culture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do emotions influence organizational culture?

<p>They shape the meaning assigned to artifacts within the culture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about artifacts in organizational culture is true?

<p>Artifacts alone do not give a complete picture of organizational culture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are espoused values in an organization?

<p>Values that are expressed by the organization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does changing organizational artifacts typically lead to?

<p>Insight into culture, but not significant change. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are competing values and assumptions in organizational culture typically viewed?

<p>They contribute to the complexity and diversity of culture. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a hierarchical organizational structure?

<p>It follows a direct chain of command. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the first step when building a new organizational structure?

<p>Outline a long-term strategy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might an organization experience a decline in performance during structural transition?

<p>The transition process is time-consuming. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do key stakeholders play in organizational change?

<p>They help communicate the change to the organization. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following outcomes is a benefit of a hierarchical structure?

<p>Streamlined business processes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must leaders create after determining the new company structure?

<p>An implementation plan for the new structure. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can an organization assess the impact of a new structure during transition?

<p>By evaluating performance of individual employees. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential challenge when assessing internal processes and systems?

<p>Highlighting areas needing improvement after long operational periods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Artifacts

The most visible and superficial elements of an organization's culture, such as dress codes, office design, and logos.

Espoused Values

The shared beliefs and values that guide an organization's behavior.

Assumptions

Unconscious, taken-for-granted beliefs and assumptions about how things should be done.

Organizational Culture

The way members of an organization interact and behave with each other, influenced by artifacts, values, and assumptions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Intricately Linked

The inseparable link between an organization's culture and its members.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Competing Values

The influence of competing values and assumptions on an organization's culture.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Culture Changes

The ability of culture to change over time, influenced by factors like leadership, events, and external environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Emotion and Meaning

The emotional significance of cultural artifacts and how they influence our perception of work environments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Theory & Improvement

The general idea that organizational theory can provide useful insights to improve effectiveness, efficiency, and performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hierarchical Culture

A type of organizational culture where authority and decision-making are concentrated at the top.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bureaucratic Culture

A culture characterized by clear lines of authority, well-defined roles, and strict adherence to procedures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adhocracy Culture

A type of organizational culture focused on innovation, adaptability, and taking risks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Clan Culture

A type of organizational culture that prioritizes collaboration, shared decision-making, and flexibility.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Market Culture

A type of organizational culture where individual performance and achievement are highly valued.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Customer-Responsive Culture

A type of organizational culture that focuses on customer satisfaction, responsiveness, and service excellence.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cultural Traffic

The constant flow of ideas, behaviors, and interactions that shape and change an organization's culture.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Culture is Changeable

An organization's culture is not something that is static and unchangeable. It's a dynamic construct shaped by the actions of its members and the context it operates within.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Members Shape Culture

The members of an organization collectively create its social and symbolic reality. Their communication and interactions shape the organizational culture.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Responding to Change

Organizations can adapt, evolve, and respond to internal and external factors that impact their culture, like challenges or opportunities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Results-Oriented Culture

A culture that focuses on results and achievements, emphasizing external success and often having distinct layers of leadership.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Communication Shapes Culture

The communication patterns and practices within an organization contribute to and maintain its culture. It's how individuals interact and share information within the organization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Multiple supervisors: The good & bad

Having multiple supervisors can create a more efficient workflow, but it can also create conflict and confusion. It’s important to find a balance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Centralization vs Decentralization

When setting up a new job, consider the type of organization you want to create and how much freedom or control you want to give employees. This plays a key role in company culture and efficiency.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Formalization in a company

Clear expectations and roles within the company prevent miscommunication and conflicts. It also helps employees feel more confident and empowered.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Span of control: How many people should a leader manage?

Making sure the number of employees reporting to each supervisor is manageable, is crucial for effective control. It’s important to consider team structure and experience level of employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Team Structure?

Creating smaller, self-sufficient teams can encourage collaboration, problem-solving, and independence. Each team focuses on delivering a specific service or product.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Centralization

Decisions are made by top managers - employees are grouped by job specialization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Decentralization

Lower-level employees make decisions - teams are responsible for managing their own workload.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organogram

A visual representation of the structure of an organization, showing relationships between individuals, teams and departments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Charter

A written plan outlining the goals, responsibilities and structure of an organization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Transition Plan

A process of moving an organization from one structure to another.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Network Structure

Bringing together multiple organizations to deliver a single product or service.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Outsourcing

Hiring independent contractors or vendors to complete specific tasks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hybrid Teams

Combining full-time employees with freelancers to create specialist teams.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hierarchical Structure

The most common organizational structure, where authority flows directly from top management to the lowest levels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Chain of Command

A clear path for how decisions are made and who has the power to make them in a hierarchical structure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Assessing Internal Processes & Systems

Process of evaluating internal operations and finding potential areas for improvement during organizational structure design.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Building a Strategy

Creating a long-term roadmap for the company's future, including goals and strategic direction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Key Stakeholders

The individuals or groups that will be affected by the changes to the organizational structure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicating the Change

The initial step in implementing a new organizational structure, often involving a clear communication plan.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Training Teams

The process of adapting teams to new roles, skills, and reporting structures after a change in organizational structure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Monitoring the Impact

Monitoring the success of the new organizational structure and identifying areas for improvement.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Organizational Communication

  • Organizational communication is a dynamic system of organizational members, influenced by external stakeholders.
  • Members communicate within and across structures to achieve a superordinate goal.
  • Communication is purposeful and ordered.
  • Organizational roles define expected behaviors.
  • Structures may be based on function, time, or geography.
  • Hierarchy exists with varying levels of rights, responsibilities, and power.
  • Flat hierarchies involve fewer layers, facilitating communication.
  • Executives oversee and administer, while supervisors support strategic goals.

Communication

  • Communication is the exchange of information and meaning between two or more parties.
  • Organizational Communication is the dynamic exchange shaping the organization.
  • It uses verbal, non-verbal, electronic, and written communication with internal and external stakeholders.
  • Internal communication includes operational communication within the organization (e.g., orders, memos).
  • External communication is operational exchange between the organization and outsiders (e.g., presentations, advertising).
  • Personal communication includes informal conversations and gossip.

Organizational Culture

  • Culture is a collection of ideas, themes, and values within a social group.
  • It describes everyday existence and shared experiences.
  • Sociological view examines culture across individuals not interacting directly.
  • Anthropological view examines integration within a community.
  • Material culture comprises tangible items, while non-material culture involves intangible aspects (ethics, beliefs).
  • Organizational culture is a set of artifacts, values, and assumptions developed through member interaction.
  • Schein's layers of organizational culture: artifacts (visible), espoused values (stated), and underlying beliefs (deeply held).

Organizational Culture Characteristics

  • Organizational culture is inextricably linked with organizational members, continuously shaped by their interactions.
  • Culture is dynamic and can change as members interact, learn, and adapt.
  • Culture is emotionally charged; artifacts, values, and assumptions carry meaning through emotion.
  • Culture is composed of competing values and assumptions.
  • Culture is influenced by executives, members, and the environment (e.g., external pressures, internal challenges).

Organizational Structures

  • Internal operational communication is within the organization.
  • External operational communication is between the organization and external parties.
  • Personal communication includes casual conversations.
  • Organizational structures define employee roles.
  • Structure determines the place and role of each employee.
  • Clear structure keeps employees aware of their roles and responsibilities.
  • Transformation of organizations is done to match market demand.

Organizational Structure Design

  • Work specialization defines how responsibilities are divided.

  • Documentation groups specialists, using criteria like skill or location.

  • Chain of command forms clear reporting pathways.

  • Span of control regulates the number of direct reports per leader.

  • Centralization and decentralization describe where decisions are made.

  • Formalization defines the extent to which processes are standardized.

  • Functional structure groups employees by function.

  • Divisional structure groups employees by product or geography.

  • Matrix structure involves employees reporting to multiple supervisors.

  • Team structure organizes employees into teams.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

More Like This

System Approach to Business Communication
40 questions
Communication Functions and Systems Quiz
10 questions

Communication Functions and Systems Quiz

IlluminatingSnowflakeObsidian avatar
IlluminatingSnowflakeObsidian
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser