Oral Pathologies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which condition is associated with celiac disease, IBD, SLE, Behçet syndrome, and HIV infection?

  • Aphthous ulcers (correct)
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Sialolithiasis
  • Leukoplakia

What is the most common malignancy of the oral cavity?

  • Squamous cell carcinoma (correct)
  • Aphthous ulcers
  • Sialolithiasis
  • Leukoplakia

Which condition is characterized by white patch and is a precursor lesion to oral cancer?

  • Aphthous ulcers
  • Sialolithiasis
  • Leukoplakia (correct)
  • Squamous cell carcinoma

Which condition is characterized by stone formation in the ducts of major salivary glands and is associated with salivary stasis and trauma?

<p>Sialolithiasis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common salivary gland tumor?

<p>Pleomorphic adenoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which salivary gland tumor is more likely to be malignant?

<p>Squamous cell carcinoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic presentation of squamous cell carcinoma in the oral cavity?

<p>Painless mass/swelling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic presentation of sialolithiasis?

<p>Recurrent pre-/periprandial pain and swelling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic presentation of recurrent aphthous stomatitis?

<p>Painful shallow ulcers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tumor is characterized by germinal centers and is typically found in people who smoke?

<p>Warthin tumor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common malignant tumor described in the text?

<p>Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of 1° achalasia?

<p>Idiopathic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which infection can cause 2° achalasia?

<p>Chagas disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary symptom of achalasia?

<p>Progressive dysphagia to solids and liquids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the manometry findings in achalasia?

<p>Uncoordinated or absent peristalsis with increased LES resting pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a barium swallow show in achalasia?

<p>Dilated esophagus with area of distal stenosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for achalasia?

<p>Surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurons degenerate in achalasia?

<p>Inhibitory neurons containing NO and VIP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mnemonic for remembering Warthin tumor?

<p>Warriors from Germany love smoking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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