Oral Infections and Deep Fungal Infections Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which region in the United States is known for valley fever?

Southwest

Which region in the United States is known for histoplasmosis?

Midwest

What are the two names for valley fever mentioned in the text?

Valley fever and cryptococcosis

What are the two names for histoplasmosis mentioned in the text?

<p>Histoplasmosis and valley fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT true about valley fever and histoplasmosis?

<p>They are not found in the United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pathology is discussed in the video?

<p>Oral pathology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the video?

<p>To educate about oral pathology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the geographic location of the Ohio and Mississippi River Valley's?

<p>Midwest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should viewers do if they haven't already?

<p>Subscribe to the channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of valley fever and histoplasmosis?

<p>They can cause significant damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of infection is caused by Treponema pallidum?

<p>Bacterial infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus can cause papillomas or warts on the tongue?

<p>Human papilloma virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fungal infection can cause white or red lesions in the mouth?

<p>Candidiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus can cause Koplik spots in the mouth?

<p>Measles virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial infection can result in non-healing chronic ulcers in the mouth?

<p>Tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which viral infection can cause hand, foot, and mouth disease?

<p>Coxsackievirus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of infection is generally uncommon in the oral mucosa due to the protective effects of saliva?

<p>Bacterial infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus can cause chickenpox and shingles?

<p>Varicella-zoster virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which deep fungal infection is primarily found in the US Northeast region?

<p>Blastomycosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which deep fungal infection is difficult to pronounce?

<p>Kikuchiyo doe mycosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of Oral Infections: Viral, Bacterial, and Fungal

  • Oral infections can be viral, bacterial, or fungal in nature.

  • Viral infections include herpes simplex virus (HSV), human papilloma virus (HPV), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).

  • Primary HSV infection occurs for the first time and can occur anywhere in the mouth, while recurrent HSV infection occurs when the virus reactivates and manifests differently.

  • Varicella-zoster virus causes chickenpox (primary infection) and shingles (recurrent infection).

  • Coxsackievirus can cause hand, foot, and mouth disease, as well as herpangina.

  • Measles virus can cause Koplik spots in the mouth.

  • HPV can cause papillomas or warts on the tongue.

  • Bacterial infections are generally uncommon in the oral mucosa due to the protective effects of saliva.

  • Syphilis is caused by Treponema pallidum and can have primary, secondary, and tertiary lesions.

  • Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can result in non-healing chronic ulcers in the mouth.

  • Gonorrhea can rarely cause oral pharyngitis.

  • Actinomycosis is a chronic and granulomatous bacterial infection that can affect the jaw or head and neck.

  • Fungal infections, such as candidiasis, can cause white or red lesions in the mouth and are commonly treated with antifungal medications.Locations and Types of Deep Fungal Infections

  • Deep fungal infections are commonly found in soil.

  • Blastomycosis is a type of deep fungal infection.

  • Blastomycosis is primarily found in the US Northeast region.

  • Inhalation of spores is the main method of transmission for blastomycosis.

  • Spore inhalation often occurs after heavy rainfall.

  • Kikuchiyo doe mycosis is another type of deep fungal infection.

  • Kikuchiyo doe mycosis is difficult to pronounce.

  • The location of Kikuchiyo doe mycosis is not mentioned in the text.

  • Deep fungal infections can be caused by various fungi.

  • Deep fungal infections can have serious health implications.

  • Inhalation of spores is a common route of infection for deep fungal infections.

  • Rainfall events can increase the risk of deep fungal infections.

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