Ophthalmic Assessment Normal Findings Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What technique is useful in assessing the anterior chamber?

  • Retinoscopy
  • Slit-lamp examination (correct)
  • Direct ophthalmoscopy
  • Fundoscopy

What does the Hirschberg test assess?

  • Conjunctival integrity
  • Pupillary response
  • Corneal sensitivity
  • Parallel alignment of eye axes (correct)

In normal findings, how should the pupils react when light is directed to the eye?

  • Equal size in both eyes
  • Do not react to light
  • Dilate sluggishly
  • Constrict briskly (correct)

What is the normal pupillary size range?

<p>3 - 7 mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the corneal light reflex assessment?

<p>To determine parallel alignment of the eyes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which inflammatory disorder involves inflammation of the iris?

<p>Iritis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During sclera examination, where should the examiner exert NO PRESSURE?

<p>Against the ridges of the bony orbit surrounding the eye (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes Ptosis, a condition characterized by drooping of the eyelids?

<p>Relaxation of levator muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which eye disorder is associated with a black eye?

<p>Contusions or hematoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the assessment of the conjunctiva, what is considered a normal finding for the sclera?

<p>Anicteric sclera (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the term Mydriasis in eye evaluation?

<p>Dilation of the pupils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an expected normal finding when inspecting the iris under direct light?

<p>Flat appearance with clearly defined markings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can cornea inspection be done effectively?

<p>Everting the upper eyelid gently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method to inspect the cornea for opacities?

<p>Oblique lighting from several positions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be observed during anterior chamber assessment to indicate a normal or equal corneal light reflex?

<p>Smooth surface with clear transparency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor determines the color of the iris as mentioned in the text?

<p>Person's race (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should NOT be observed during pupil examination to indicate a normal finding?

<p>Visible bulging forward of the iris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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