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Ophthalmic Assessment Normal Findings Quiz

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Ophthalmic Assessment Normal Findings Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What technique is useful in assessing the anterior chamber?

Retinoscopy

Slit-lamp examination (correct)

Direct ophthalmoscopy

Fundoscopy

What does the Hirschberg test assess?

Conjunctival integrity

Pupillary response

Corneal sensitivity

Parallel alignment of eye axes (correct)

In normal findings, how should the pupils react when light is directed to the eye?

Equal size in both eyes

Do not react to light

Dilate sluggishly

Constrict briskly (correct)

What is the normal pupillary size range?

3 - 7 mm Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the corneal light reflex assessment?

To determine parallel alignment of the eyes Signup and view all the answers

Which inflammatory disorder involves inflammation of the iris?

Iritis Signup and view all the answers

During sclera examination, where should the examiner exert NO PRESSURE?

Against the ridges of the bony orbit surrounding the eye Signup and view all the answers

What causes Ptosis, a condition characterized by drooping of the eyelids?

Relaxation of levator muscles Signup and view all the answers

Which eye disorder is associated with a black eye?

Contusions or hematoma Signup and view all the answers

During the assessment of the conjunctiva, what is considered a normal finding for the sclera?

Anicteric sclera Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the term Mydriasis in eye evaluation?

Dilation of the pupils Signup and view all the answers

What is an expected normal finding when inspecting the iris under direct light?

Flat appearance with clearly defined markings Signup and view all the answers

How can cornea inspection be done effectively?

Everting the upper eyelid gently Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method to inspect the cornea for opacities?

Oblique lighting from several positions Signup and view all the answers

What should be observed during anterior chamber assessment to indicate a normal or equal corneal light reflex?

Smooth surface with clear transparency Signup and view all the answers

Which factor determines the color of the iris as mentioned in the text?

Person's race Signup and view all the answers

What should NOT be observed during pupil examination to indicate a normal finding?

Visible bulging forward of the iris Signup and view all the answers