Ophthalmic Artery Branches
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the superior and inferior branches that arise from a single trunk of the ophthalmic artery?

  • Supplying the posterior ethmoidal sinuses
  • Supplying the skin of the forehead
  • Supplying the meninges
  • Supplying the extraocular muscles (correct)
  • Which artery passes through the supraorbital foramen to supply muscles and skin of the forehead?

  • Posterior ethmoidal artery
  • Ophthalmic artery
  • Anterior ethmoidal artery
  • Supraorbital artery (correct)
  • Which artery supplies the posterior ethmoidal sinuses?

  • Posterior ethmoidal artery (correct)
  • Anterior ethmoidal artery
  • Ophthalmic artery
  • Supraorbital artery
  • Which artery traverses the anterior ethmoidal canal and supplies the anterior and middle ethmoidal sinuses?

    <p>Anterior ethmoidal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the point of origin of the posterior ethmoidal artery?

    <p>Where the ophthalmic artery reaches the medial wall of the orbit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final destination of the posterior ethmoidal artery after supplying the posterior ethmoidal sinuses?

    <p>The meninges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the internal palpebral arteries?

    <p>Ophthalmic artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the lacrimal artery?

    <p>Supplies the lacrimal gland, eyelids, and conjunctiva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery supplies the forehead and scalp?

    <p>Supratrochlear artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many posterior ciliary arteries can the ophthalmic artery branch into?

    <p>1-5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the long and short posterior ciliary arteries perforate the sclera?

    <p>Posteriorly near the optic nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery emerges from the infraorbital foramen?

    <p>Infraorbital artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the route of the infraorbital artery?

    <p>Inferior orbital fissure, orbit, infraorbital canal, infraorbital foramen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the muscular branches of the ophthalmic artery arise?

    <p>Either when the ophthalmic artery is continuing medially or laterally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vein drains blood from the capillaries of the retina?

    <p>Central retinal vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a branch of the ophthalmic artery?

    <p>Central artery of the retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the branch of the maxillary artery that gives off the anterior superior alveolar artery?

    <p>Infraorbital artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the ophthalmic artery and the optic nerve?

    <p>The ophthalmic artery continues posterior to the optic nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

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