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Operative Dentistry: Scope and Objectives

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15 Questions

What is the main focus of operative dentistry?

Inhibiting progress of hard tooth substance defects

Why is it important for students to have critical thinking skills in operative dentistry exams?

Some exam questions require higher-level thinking

What does operative dentistry aim to accomplish with lost tissues?

Skillfully reproduce them for biomechanical and esthetic restoration

What is the purpose of using a Dental explorer in operative dentistry?

To explore and detect defects in the hard tooth substance

Why is it essential for students to bring their logbooks to every lab session in operative dentistry?

To track their lab attendance and progress

What is NOT included in the objectives of operative dentistry?

"Drill and fill" procedures only

Why do students need to use critical thinking skills in answering some exam questions related to operative dentistry?

To enhance their understanding beyond basic memorization

What is the primary purpose of classifying cavity preparations?

To standardize terminology and facilitate communication among dental professionals

In the context of cavity preparation, what is the significance of the 'cavosurface angle'?

It is the angle formed by the junction of a prepared wall and the external tooth surface

Which of the following terms refers to the angle formed by the intersection of three prepared cavity walls?

Point angle

According to the Si.Sta classification system, what does the abbreviation 'Si' stand for?

Site

Which of the following statements about the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) is correct?

It is a tool for detecting and assessing dental caries

In the context of cavity preparation, what is the primary function of the 'external line angle'?

To facilitate the removal of unsupported enamel

Which of the following statements about cavity preparation nomenclature is correct?

The term 'point angle' refers to the angle formed by the junction of two cavity walls

According to the information provided, what is the primary purpose of the 'internal line angle' in cavity preparation?

The purpose of the 'internal line angle' is not explicitly stated

Study Notes

Classification of Cavity Preparation

  • International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) is a classification system for cavity preparation.
  • Mount and Hume's Si.Sta classification is another classification system for cavity preparation.
  • Important concepts in cavity preparation:
    • External line angle
    • Internal line angle
    • Point angle
    • Cavosurface angle: the angle of tooth structure formed by the junction of a prepared wall and the external surface of the tooth.

Operative Dentistry

  • Scope of operative dentistry: deals with the coronal part of the tooth.
  • Objectives of operative dentistry:
    • Eliminate disease
    • Inhibit progress
    • Prevent recurrence
    • Restore the tooth to normal biomechanical and esthetic functions.
  • Operative dentistry is not just "drill and fill", but includes a program for control of attacking mechanism.
  • Ultimate goal: restoration of the masticatory system to normal health, functional efficiency, and harmonious esthetics.

Instruments Used in Operative Dentistry

  • Dental explorer
  • Periodontal (graded) probe
  • Round bur (low speed, sizes 0.5, 1)
  • Inverted cone bur (low speed, sizes 0.5, 1)
  • Fissure bur (low speed, sizes 0.5, 1)

This quiz covers the scope and objectives of operative dentistry, emphasizing the importance of learning from mistakes and employing critical thinking skills. It refers to the textbook 'Art and Science 5th edition' for some exam questions.

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