Operations Management Chapter 1 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of the operations function in an organization?

  • Positioning and communicating the organization's services to the market
  • Using machines to efficiently assemble products
  • Developing new and modified services
  • Creating and delivering the product (correct)

What does operations management use to efficiently assemble products according to the text?

  • Communication and marketing strategies
  • Only machines
  • Knowledge, people, and resources (correct)
  • Suppliers and global supply markets

What is one of the areas where operations management has had to adjust its activities due to changing process technologies?

  • Using machines to efficiently assemble products
  • Developing new and modified services
  • Coping with new sourcing options in globalized supply markets (correct)
  • Positioning and communicating the organization's services to the market

What is described as one of the effects of rapidly changing process technologies on operations management?

<p>Difficulty in predicting the exact effects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has become increasingly risky due to some markets becoming more global while being constrained by regulation according to the text?

<p>Supply chains (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does operations management use to appropriately create output that fulfills defined market requirements?

<p>Knowledge, people, and resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe processes that have little or no direct contact with customers but support the front office?

<p>Back-office operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of services makes it difficult to standardize?

<p>Heterogeneity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the involvement of customers in the design of a product or service?

<p>Co-creation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SIPOC stand for in the context of process formalization?

<p>Suppliers, Inputs, Process, Output, and Customers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the process where operations once considered themselves exclusively producers of products are becoming more service conscious?

<p>Servitisation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of resources are treated, transformed, or converted in the operations process?

<p>Transformed resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of services refers to their production and consumption being simultaneous?

<p>Inseparability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three core functions of any organization mentioned in the text?

<p>The marking function, the product/service development function, and the operations function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does operations management use to efficiently assemble products that satisfy current customer demands?

<p>Machines, knowledge, people, resources, and staff knowledge and experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the areas where operations management has had to adjust its activities due to changing process technologies?

<p>New technologies and supply arrangements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the involvement of customers in the design of a product or service?

<p>Customer involvement in co-creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of services makes it difficult to standardize?

<p>Simultaneity of production and consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the effects of rapidly changing process technologies on operations management?

<p>Difficulty in predicting the exact effects of new technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of resources that form the building block of operations?

<p>Facilities and staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the involvement of customers in the design of a product or service?

<p>Co-creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the processes that interact with customers in an organization?

<p>Front office operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the resources that are treated, transformed, or converted in the operations process?

<p>Transformed resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of services that makes it difficult to standardize?

<p>Heterogeneity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method of formalizing a process at a relatively general level, involving suppliers, inputs, process, output, and customers?

<p>SIPOC analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the processes that have little or no direct contact with customers but support the front office?

<p>Back-office operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the difficulty in defining the boundary of the less tangible element of services?

<p>Intangibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the production of a pre-designed offering in operations?

<p>Co-production</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the shift of operations from exclusively producing products to becoming more service-conscious?

<p>Servitisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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