Operation Management Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

Which function of an organization is responsible for tracking how well the organization is doing and collecting money?

  • Finance/Accounting (correct)
  • Marketing
  • Production/Operations
  • Supply Chain
  • What is the primary purpose of studying Operations Management?

  • To learn about the physical attributes of products
  • To understand historical business practices
  • To know how to become a successful marketer
  • To know how people organize themselves for productive enterprise (correct)
  • What type of transformation process is involved in health care operations?

  • Informational
  • Psychological
  • Physiological (correct)
  • Physical
  • In the context of Operations Management, what does Supply Chain encompass?

    <p>The global network of organizations and activities supplying goods and services to a firm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity creates value by transforming inputs into outputs in Operations Management?

    <p>Production/Operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Operations Management considered a costly part of an organization?

    <p>Due to the complexity of production processes and resource management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of planning in operations management?

    <p>Determining the course of action and guiding future decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a part of controlling activities in operations management?

    <p>Facility Location Planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key goal of organizing activities in operations management?

    <p>Establishing a structure of tasks and authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept in operations management aims to ensure that the transformation process is performed efficiently?

    <p>Facility Layout Planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of Operations Management as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To create value through innovation and integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function in Operations Management involves assuring the actual performance aligns with planned performance?

    <p>Quality Analysis and Control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Operations Management

    • Operations management is a set of activities that creates value by transforming inputs into goods and services.
    • It involves designing, operating, and improving productive systems to get work done.

    Transformation Process

    • The transformation process can be physical (manufacturing), locational (transportation, warehousing), exchange (retail), physiological (healthcare), psychological (entertainment), or informational (communication).

    Primary Functions of an Organization

    • Marketing generates demand and takes orders for products or services.
    • Production/Operations creates, produces, and delivers products.
    • Finance/Accounting tracks organizational performance, pays bills, and collects money.

    Supply Chain

    • A supply chain is a global network of organizations and activities that supply a firm with goods and services.
    • It encompasses everything from sourcing materials to delivering to the end user.

    Importance of Operations Management

    • Operations management helps understand how people organize themselves for productive enterprise.
    • It explains how goods and services are produced.
    • It reveals what operations managers do.
    • It is a costly part of an organization, making it crucial to manage efficiently.

    Operations Management Functions

    • Planning: establishes a course of action and guides future decision-making.
    • Operations Strategies: forecasting, product and process choices, operations capacity, facility location planning, layout planning, and scheduling.
    • Organizing: establishes a structure of tasks and authority.
    • Controlling: assures actual performance accordance with planned performance.

    Operations Management Activities

    • Job design and production/operations standards.
    • Work measurement and project management.
    • Inventory control and material requirement planning.
    • Managing for quality and quality analysis and control.

    Operations Management and Human Behavior

    • Operations managers are concerned with how their efforts affect human behavior.
    • They want to know how subordinate behavior affects management's planning, organizing, and controlling actions.

    Decision-Making Models

    • Aggregate planning models, break-even analysis, linear programming, and computer simulation.
    • These models simplify operations managers' difficulties in decision-making.

    Objectives of Operations Management

    • Solve problems, reengineer processes, innovate, and integrate.
    • Ensure the transformation process is performed efficiently and output is of greater value than the sum of the inputs.
    • Create value by transforming inputs into goods and services.

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    Description

    Explore the core concepts of operation management, including the transformation of inputs into outputs to create value in goods and services. Learn about designing, operating, and improving productive systems in various industries.

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